Michael Lewis <mlewis@xxxxxxxxxxx> writes: >> In the example of "select distinct expression", the planner will never >> notice that that expression has anything to do with an index. > Thanks for that explanation. I assume re-writing as a 'group by' would have > no bearing on that planner decision. Hmm ... actually, now that you mention it, it might. Using GROUP BY moves the expression into the category of "things we might want to sort on", and we do pay attention to indexes for that. Trying it just now, I find that I can get a index scan but not an index-only scan for something like "select expr from tab group by expr". Not sure if that will move the needle enough to help for the original problem. regards, tom lane