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Re: Postgresql-11 confusing situtation

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On 6/5/19 5:46 AM, Domen Šetar wrote:
Hi,

I’m using Postgresql 11.3 on Centos 7.6.18.10 server.

I have very unusual issue which I don’t know if it is OK:

I have running postgresql server with default instance:

[root@pgpmaster ~]# systemctl status postgresql-11

● postgresql-11.service - PostgreSQL 11 database server

   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/postgresql-11.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)

    Active: active (running) since Wed 2019-06-05 14:37:21 CEST; 49s ago

      Docs: https://www.postgresql.org/docs/11/static/

  Process: 3552 ExecStartPre=/usr/pgsql-11/bin/postgresql-11-check-db-dir ${PGDATA} (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)

Main PID: 3576 (postmaster)

     Tasks: 9

    CGroup: /system.slice/postgresql-11.service

├─3576 /usr/pgsql-11/bin/postmaster -D /var/lib/pgsql/11/data/

├─3609 postgres: logger

├─3621 postgres: checkpointer

├─3622 postgres: background writer

├─3623 postgres: walwriter

├─3624 postgres: autovacuum launcher

├─3625 postgres: archiver

├─3626 postgres: stats collector

            └─3627 postgres: logical replication launcher

Jun 05 14:37:20 pgpmaster.localhost systemd[1]: Starting PostgreSQL 11 database server...

Jun 05 14:37:20 pgpmaster.localhost postmaster[3576]: 2019-06-05 14:37:20.923 CEST [3576] LOG:  listening on IPv4 address "0.0.0.0", port 5432

Jun 05 14:37:20 pgpmaster.localhost postmaster[3576]: 2019-06-05 14:37:20.924 CEST [3576] LOG:  listening on IPv6 address "::", port 5432

Jun 05 14:37:20 pgpmaster.localhost postmaster[3576]: 2019-06-05 14:37:20.928 CEST [3576] LOG:  listening on Unix socket "/var/run/postgresql/.s.PGSQL.5432"

Jun 05 14:37:21 pgpmaster.localhost postmaster[3576]: 2019-06-05 14:37:21.026 CEST [3576] LOG:  listening on Unix socket "/tmp/.s.PGSQL.5432"

Jun 05 14:37:21 pgpmaster.localhost postmaster[3576]: 2019-06-05 14:37:21.123 CEST [3576] LOG:  redirecting log output to logging collector process

Jun 05 14:37:21 pgpmaster.localhost postmaster[3576]: 2019-06-05 14:37:21.123 CEST [3576] HINT:  Future log output will appear in directory "log".

Jun 05 14:37:21 pgpmaster.localhost systemd[1]: Started PostgreSQL 11 database server.

If I restart it using systemctl restart postgresql-11 command, everything is OK, but if I use commands:

# pg_ctl -D /var/lib/pgsql/11/data/ -m immediate stop

# pg_ctl -D /var/lib/pgsql/11/data/ -m immediate start

Don't do that. You are mixing starting procedures. pg_ctl is directly starting the server without going through systemd. Since systemd did not start the server it sees it as dead.


Then I get following situtation:

# systemctl status postgresql-11

● postgresql-11.service - PostgreSQL 11 database server

   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/postgresql-11.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)

*Active: inactive (dead) since Wed 2019-06-05 14:41:32 CEST; 1min 40s ago*

      Docs: https://www.postgresql.org/docs/11/static/

  Process: 3576 ExecStart=/usr/pgsql-11/bin/postmaster -D ${PGDATA} (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)

  Process: 3552 ExecStartPre=/usr/pgsql-11/bin/postgresql-11-check-db-dir ${PGDATA} (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)

Main PID: 3576 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)

Jun 05 14:37:20 pgpmaster.localhost systemd[1]: Starting PostgreSQL 11 database server...

Jun 05 14:37:20 pgpmaster.localhost postmaster[3576]: 2019-06-05 14:37:20.923 CEST [3576] LOG:  listening on IPv4 address "0.0.0.0", port 5432

Jun 05 14:37:20 pgpmaster.localhost postmaster[3576]: 2019-06-05 14:37:20.924 CEST [3576] LOG:  listening on IPv6 address "::", port 5432

Jun 05 14:37:20 pgpmaster.localhost postmaster[3576]: 2019-06-05 14:37:20.928 CEST [3576] LOG:  listening on Unix socket "/var/run/postgresql/.s.PGSQL.5432"

Jun 05 14:37:21 pgpmaster.localhost postmaster[3576]: 2019-06-05 14:37:21.026 CEST [3576] LOG:  listening on Unix socket "/tmp/.s.PGSQL.5432"

Jun 05 14:37:21 pgpmaster.localhost postmaster[3576]: 2019-06-05 14:37:21.123 CEST [3576] LOG:  redirecting log output to logging collector process

Jun 05 14:37:21 pgpmaster.localhost postmaster[3576]: 2019-06-05 14:37:21.123 CEST [3576] HINT:  Future log output will appear in directory "log".

Jun 05 14:37:21 pgpmaster.localhost systemd[1]: Started PostgreSQL 11 database server.

# ps agx | grep postgre

4592 pts/0    S      0:00 /usr/pgsql-11/bin/postgres -D /var/lib/pgsql/11/data

4593 ?        Ss     0:00 postgres: logger

4595 ?        Ss     0:00 postgres: checkpointer

4596 ?        Ss     0:00 postgres: background writer

4597 ?        Ss     0:00 postgres: walwriter

4598 ?        Ss     0:00 postgres: autovacuum launcher

4599 ?        Ss     0:00 postgres: archiver

4600 ?        Ss     0:00 postgres: stats collector

4601 ?        Ss     0:00 postgres: logical replication launcher

4630 pts/0    S+     0:00 grep --color=auto postgre

$ pg_ctl -D /var/lib/pgsql/11/data/ status

pg_ctl: server is running (PID: 4592)

/usr/pgsql-11/bin/postgres "-D" "/var/lib/pgsql/11/data"

Systemctl shows that database is dead, but it is actually running.

Can someone explain this behavioure?

Best regards!

izum

	

Domen Šetar
/Computer Systems Support/
IZUM – Institute of Information Science| Prešernova ulica 17 | 2000 Maribor |Slovenia/ /T: +386 2 25 20 339| M: +386 41 676 342| www.izum.si <http://www.izum.si/>|domen.setar@xxxxxxx <mailto:domen.setar@xxxxxxx>



--
Adrian Klaver
adrian.klaver@xxxxxxxxxxx





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