Mark <mwchambers@xxxxxxxxx> writes: > Am I correct in my understanding that any row that has been modified (i.e. > UPDATE) is in state HEAPTUPLE_INSERT_IN_PROGRESS so it will not be included > in the sample? An update will mark the existing tuple as delete-in-progress and then insert a new tuple (row version) that's insert-in-progress. A concurrent ANALYZE scan will definitely see the old tuple (modulo sampling considerations) but it's timing-dependent which state it sees it in --- it could still be "live" when we see it, or already delete-in-progress. ANALYZE might or might not see the new tuple at all, depending on timing and where the new tuple gets placed. So "count/sample delete-in-progress but not insert-in-progress" seems like a good rule to minimize the timing sensitivity of the results. It's not completely bulletproof, but I think it's better than what we're doing now. > I'm going to rework the application so there is less time between the > DELETE and the COMMIT so I will only see the problem if ANALYZE runs during > this smaller time window. Yeah, that's about the best you can do from the application side. regards, tom lane