Hi. Building on the [type]_larger and _smaller functions (and lifting from the documentation), I put together a couple of functions that will take any number of arguments:
--
CREATE FUNCTION largest(VARIADIC anyarray) RETURNS anyelement AS $$
SELECT max($1[i]) FROM generate_subscripts($1, 1) g(i);
$$ LANGUAGE SQL IMMUTABLE;
CREATE FUNCTION smallest(VARIADIC anyarray) RETURNS anyelement AS $$
SELECT min($1[i]) FROM generate_subscripts($1, 1) g(i);
$$ LANGUAGE SQL IMMUTABLE;
SELECT max($1[i]) FROM generate_subscripts($1, 1) g(i);
$$ LANGUAGE SQL IMMUTABLE;
CREATE FUNCTION smallest(VARIADIC anyarray) RETURNS anyelement AS $$
SELECT min($1[i]) FROM generate_subscripts($1, 1) g(i);
$$ LANGUAGE SQL IMMUTABLE;
So far so good. I can do smallest(2,4,7), etc. But to take this a convenient step further, sometimes I want the smallest or largest from values already in an array. So I can create these functions:
CREATE FUNCTION largest_from_array(anyarray) RETURNS anyelement AS $$
SELECT max($1[i]) FROM generate_subscripts($1, 1) g(i);
$$ LANGUAGE SQL IMMUTABLE;
CREATE FUNCTION smallest_from_array(anyarray) RETURNS anyelement AS $$
SELECT min($1[i]) FROM generate_subscripts($1, 1) g(i);
$$ LANGUAGE SQL IMMUTABLE;
SELECT max($1[i]) FROM generate_subscripts($1, 1) g(i);
$$ LANGUAGE SQL IMMUTABLE;
CREATE FUNCTION smallest_from_array(anyarray) RETURNS anyelement AS $$
SELECT min($1[i]) FROM generate_subscripts($1, 1) g(i);
$$ LANGUAGE SQL IMMUTABLE;
That works, but ideally I'd like both of these function sets to have the same name, and work whether called with an array or a set of values. I tried with
CREATE FUNCTION largest(VARIADIC anynonarray)
but get:
ERROR: VARIADIC parameter must be an array
So here's my questions:
1) Is there any way to collapse those four functions into two? (Or is there a better way to go about this?)
2) Is there any particular reason functions like that aren't built into Postgres? They seem like they would be useful. (Or maybe I missed them?)
3) Bonus question--how come all the existing _larger and _smaller functions are specific to each data type, as opposed to more general smaller/larger functions?
TIA!
Ken
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