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Re: Immutable function WAY slower than Stable function?

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Ken Tanzer wrote:
> On Mon, Aug 6, 2018 at 4:11 PM Tom Lane <tgl@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > Ken Tanzer <ken.tanzer@xxxxxxxxx> writes:
> > > Hi.  I was recently troubleshooting a function, and realized it had
> > > incorrectly been declared as Immutable, when it should have been declared
> > > Stable.  When I changed it to Stable, the query I was running ran
> > > dramatically faster. Digging into this a little more, this is what I found:
>
> spc=> EXPLAIN (ANALYZE,BUFFERS,VERBOSE) SELECT client_id,si_imm(client_id) FROM tbl_residence_own;
>                                                           QUERY PLAN                                                           
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>  Seq Scan on public.tbl_residence_own  (cost=0.00..1990.02 rows=6977 width=8) (actual time=3.771..22665.604 rows=6983 loops=1)
>    Output: client_id, si_imm(client_id)
>    Buffers: shared hit=199814
>  Planning time: 0.156 ms
>  Execution time: 22677.333 ms
> (5 rows)
> 
> spc=> EXPLAIN (ANALYZE,BUFFERS,VERBOSE) SELECT client_id,si_stable(client_id) FROM tbl_residence_own;
>                                                           QUERY PLAN                                                          
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>  Seq Scan on public.tbl_residence_own  (cost=0.00..3734.27 rows=6977 width=8) (actual time=3.100..1302.888 rows=6983 loops=1)
>    Output: client_id, staff_inspector_stable(client_id, target_date())
>    Buffers: shared hit=60174
>  Planning time: 0.354 ms
>  Execution time: 1315.746 ms
> (5 rows)

That seems to say that the _stable function is running much faster.
Buth functions don't get inlined.

I'd dig into the functions and find out how long the queries in
them take.  auto_explain is a good helper for that.

Yours,
Laurenz Albe
-- 
Cybertec | https://www.cybertec-postgresql.com




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