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Re: existence of a savepoint?

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On 05/29/2018 05:18 PM, David G. Johnston wrote:
On Tue, May 29, 2018 at 4:01 PM, Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx <mailto:alvherre@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>>wrote:

    On 2018-May-29, Stuart McGraw wrote:

    > Alternatively if there were a setting to tell Postgresql to
    > follow the SQL standard behavior of overwriting rather stacking
    > savepoints, that too would also solve my current problem I think.
    > Perhaps it is just my limited experience but the former behavior
    > has always seemed more useful in practice than the latter.

    I think if what we're doing breaks the semantics of the SQL spec, we're
    definitely open to changing our behavior.  But that wouldn't solve your
    problem today.  What I think could solve your problem today is a
    C-language extension that uses xact.c callbacks in order to expose a
    list that you can query from user space.

​Stuart:​

That said, have you measured this "leaking" and can show that it is non-trivial (given the large size of the overall transaction)?

No I haven't and am not sure how I would.  Are you saying I shouldn't worry about it and just not bother releasing any of the savepoints?  I would feel a little uneasy about that the same way I would feel about a program that never freed allocated memory or closed open files.  If I know there are relatively small limits on how much data will be processed or how long the program will run, sure.  But in my case I don't control the size of the input data and I don't understand the internals of savepoints so I think caution is prudent.

Also I'm not sure the warnings against premature optimization when talking about code performance tweaks apply to resource leaks.  The former attempt to make a program run faster but don't (in theory) affect its correctness.  Resource problems often show up unexpectedly and catastrophically.  So being more preemptively concerned about the latter I think is justified.

Beyond that bulk ETL leveraging SAVEPOINT is not something I've encountered or contemplated.  Expecting and reacting to errors is expensive and itself error-prone.  I'd much rather try to design something that where failure is simply bad - usually by bulk loading with fewer constraints and then ensuring that future queries don't attempt to do something illegal like insert duplicates.

Funny you should say that :-)  I am looking at rewriting these import programs (there are several) to do just that.  But it is not a trivial job and in the meantime I need to keep what already exists, working.






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