Murtuza Zabuawala <murtuza.zabuawala@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes: > I am trying to create collation on windows using default POSIX collation > with pgAdmin3 but I am getting error as shown in screenshot, Can someone > suggest how to fix this? > *Syntax:* > CREATE COLLATION public.test from pg_catalog."POSIX"; > *Error:* > ERROR: could not create locale "POSIX". No error Hmm. Evidently Windows' _create_locale() doesn't accept "POSIX". You might find that "C" works instead, don't know for sure. I think this is actually a bug, because the collations code clearly means to allow clones of the C/POSIX locales --- see eg lc_collate_is_c, which could be noticeably simpler if that case weren't contemplated. However, DefineCollation checks validity of the new collation by unconditionally calling pg_newlocale_from_collation(). That violates the advice in pg_newlocale_from_collation's header comment: * Also, callers should avoid calling this before going down a C/POSIX * fastpath, because such a fastpath should work even on platforms without * locale_t support in the C library. Every other call site honors that. So I think what we ought to do is change DefineCollation more or less like this: - (void) pg_newlocale_from_collation(newoid); + if (!lc_collate_is_c(newoid) || !lc_ctype_is_c(newoid)) + (void) pg_newlocale_from_collation(newoid); Another issue exposed by this report is that we aren't reporting _create_locale() failures in a useful way. It's possible this could be improved by inserting #ifdef WIN32 _dosmaperr(GetLastError()); #endif into report_newlocale_failure in pg_locale.c, but I'm not really sure. Microsoft's man page for _create_locale() fails to say much of anything about its error-case behavior, and definitely does not say that it sets the GetLastError indicator. Still, there's certainly no chance that printing errno without doing this will be useful. I would suggest that we do that for starters, and if we hear that we're still getting silly errors, just hot-wire the code to assume ENOENT on Windows. regards, tom lane -- Sent via pgsql-general mailing list (pgsql-general@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx) To make changes to your subscription: http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-general