On Wednesday 08 March 2017 17:22:21 Adrian Klaver wrote: > On 03/08/2017 01:48 PM, John Iliffe wrote: > > On Wednesday 08 March 2017 15:13:29 Tom Lane wrote: > >> John Iliffe <john.iliffe@xxxxxxxxx> writes: > >>> I tried psql but it won't work, as expected, because socket 5432 is > >>> not available. > >> > >> Actually, that's not all that expected. psql by default would try to > >> connect via a Unix socket, so it wouldn't matter whether or not the > >> postmaster had been able to open an IPv4 port. The most likely > >> reason for failing to connect via Unix socket is looking in the > >> wrong directory for the socket, viz "/tmp" vs "/var/run/postgresql", > >> which is why Adrian is pressing you about other Postgres > >> installations on the machine. If your psql session is using a Red > >> Hat-supplied libpq.so then it will likely look in > >> /var/run/postgresql, whereas this stock-sources postmaster is going > >> to have put it in /tmp by default. (You could adjust the > >> unix_socket_directories parameter to fix that.) It would also help > >> to pay close attention to the error message psql gives when it fails > >> to connect. > >> > >> Even if you are doing "psql -h localhost", I'm pretty sure > >> "localhost" will resolve as IPv6 not IPv4 (ie ::1 not 127.0.0.1) on > >> Fedora 25 --- it does on mine. So if the postmaster successfully > >> opened an IPv6 port, which I think it would do by default, then it > >> still wouldn't matter that the IPv4 port wasn't there; the issue > >> should still be masked. > >> > >> FWIW, this is what I see for network sockets when lsof'ing a stock > >> postmaster on current Fedora 25: > >> > >> ... > >> postmaste 20082 tgl 3u IPv6 37256 0t0 TCP > >> localhost:postgres (LISTEN) postmaste 20082 tgl 4u IPv4 > >> > >> 37257 0t0 TCP localhost:postgres (LISTEN) postmaste 20082 > >> > >> tgl 5u unix 0xffff9eb3435cfc00 0t0 37259 > >> /tmp/.s.PGSQL.5432 type=STREAM ... > >> > >> or with -n it looks like > >> > >> postmaste 20082 tgl 3u IPv6 37256 0t0 TCP > >> [::1]:postgres (LISTEN) postmaste 20082 tgl 4u IPv4 > >> 37257 0t0 TCP 127.0.0.1:postgres (LISTEN) postmaste 20082 > >> tgl > >> > >> 5u unix 0xffff9eb3435cfc00 0t0 37259 /tmp/.s.PGSQL.5432 > >> > >> type=STREAM > >> > >> What I am suspicious of at this point is that the root of the problem > >> is networking misconfiguration on your machine, such that IPv4 > >> doesn't work at all; given the platform's bias towards IPv6 for > >> loopback, you might not have noticed otherwise. You might check > >> what results you get from "ping ::1" vs "ping 127.0.0.1" vs "ping > >> localhost". > >> > >> regards, tom lane > > > > Hi Tom: > > > > By now you have probably seen that I did get PSQL to run. I had > > assumed that meant that everything was at least running if not as > > expected, at least running. But I did an lsof and I don't get > > anything at all for postmaster. postgres has a lot of open files but > > they are libraries and so forth so not applicable to this situation. > > > > I did the pings you suggest with the following results: > > > > ------------------------------------------- > > [root@prod04 John]# ping localhost > > PING localhost(localhost (::1)) 56 data bytes > > 64 bytes from localhost (::1): icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.078 ms > > 64 bytes from localhost (::1): icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.060 ms > > 64 bytes from localhost (::1): icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.059 ms > > 64 bytes from localhost (::1): icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.064 ms > > 64 bytes from localhost (::1): icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=0.059 ms > > ^C > > --- localhost ping statistics --- > > 5 packets transmitted, 5 received, 0% packet loss, time 4084ms > > rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.059/0.064/0.078/0.007 ms > > [root@prod04 John]# > > [root@prod04 John]# ping ::1 > > PING ::1(::1) 56 data bytes > > 64 bytes from ::1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.074 ms > > 64 bytes from ::1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.059 ms > > 64 bytes from ::1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.059 ms > > 64 bytes from ::1: icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.060 ms > > 64 bytes from ::1: icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=0.059 ms > > ^C > > --- ::1 ping statistics --- > > 5 packets transmitted, 5 received, 0% packet loss, time 4108ms > > rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.059/0.062/0.074/0.007 ms > > [root@prod04 John]# > > [root@prod04 John]# > > [root@prod04 John]# ping 127.0.0.1 > > PING 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data. > > 64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.057 ms > > 64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.045 ms > > 64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.046 ms > > 64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.049 ms > > ^C > > --- 127.0.0.1 ping statistics --- > > 4 packets transmitted, 4 received, 0% packet loss, time 3066ms > > rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.045/0.049/0.057/0.006 ms > > [root@prod04 John]# ping 192.168.1.8 <--- current server as a > > network test > > > > PING 192.168.1.8 (192.168.1.8) 56(84) bytes of data. > > 64 bytes from 192.168.1.8: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=1.77 ms > > 64 bytes from 192.168.1.8: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.627 ms > > From 192.168.1.1: icmp_seq=2 Redirect Host(New nexthop: 192.168.1.8) > > 64 bytes from 192.168.1.8: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.274 ms > > ^C > > --- 192.168.1.8 ping statistics --- > > 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2003ms > > rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.274/0.890/1.771/0.639 ms > > > > -------------------------------------------- > > So what does /etc/hosts contain? ---------------------------- [root@prod04 John]# cat /etc/hosts 127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4 ::1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6 192.168.1.8 prod03.coaxpublications.ca localhost 192.168.1.1 default ---------------------------- Fairly standard I should think. There is no internal DNS server, I rely on the Internet DNS to resolve the internal connections to the various named web servers but they all run on the same instance of Apache anyway. > > > Also, I am connected to the server by ssh so at least that IPv4 > > function is working. (the router here only handles IPv4). > > > > I did add 5432 to the firewalld configuration and rebooted to pick it > > up. > > > > So, I think the network configuration is OK. I set that up as the > > first task after installing the OS. > > > > John In case it is relevant, the postgresql.conf file is the default that is generated by install. I was unable to move to /var/run due to permission problems. I know how to resolve this but I don't want too many balls in the air at once. John -- Sent via pgsql-general mailing list (pgsql-general@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx) To make changes to your subscription: http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-general