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Re: Recovery Assistance

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On 01/29/2017 03:12 PM, Brian Mills wrote:
OK. I think I'm on to something here, I first reset back to my file
level backup.
I created a recovery.conf file in the root of the data directory like this:
---------------------
restore_command = 'cp /mnt/archive/%f %p'
recovery_target_time = '2017-01-24 02:08:00.023064+11'
recovery_target_inclusive = 'true'
pause_at_recovery_target = 'false'
---------------------
Note, the archive directory had no files in it, I left the WAL files in
the pg_xlog directory.

Then I started up the database again:
postgres@atlassian:~/9.3/main$ /usr/lib/postgresql/9.3/bin/pg_ctl -D
/etc/postgresql/9.3/main start
server starting
postgres@atlassian:~/9.3/main$ 2017-01-30 10:07:28 AEDT LOG:  database
system was interrupted while in recovery at 2017-01-27 20:13:26 AEDT
2017-01-30 10:07:28 AEDT HINT:  This probably means that some data is
corrupted and you will have to use the last backup for recovery.
2017-01-30 10:07:28 AEDT LOG:  starting point-in-time recovery to
2017-01-24 02:08:00.023064+11
2017-01-30 10:07:28 AEDT LOG:  database system was not properly shut
down; automatic recovery in progress
2017-01-30 10:07:28 AEDT WARNING:  WAL was generated with
wal_level=minimal, data may be missing

This would be a problem:

https://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/runtime-config-wal.html#RUNTIME-CONFIG-WAL-SETTINGS

"But minimal WAL does not contain enough information to reconstruct the data from a base backup and the WAL logs, so either archive or hot_standby level must be used to enable WAL archiving (archive_mode) and streaming replication. "

2017-01-30 10:07:28 AEDT HINT:  This happens if you temporarily set
wal_level=minimal without taking a new base backup.
2017-01-30 10:07:28 AEDT LOG:  redo starts at 5/528B4558
2017-01-30 10:07:40 AEDT LOG:  consistent recovery state reached at
5/A3FFFA30
cp: cannot stat ‘/mnt/archive/0000000100000005000000A3’: No such file or
directory
cp: cannot stat ‘/mnt/archive/0000000100000005000000A4’: No such file or
directory
2017-01-30 10:07:40 AEDT LOG:  redo done at 5/A3FFF9E8
2017-01-30 10:07:40 AEDT LOG:  last completed transaction was at log
time 2017-01-24 02:08:00.023064+11
cp: cannot stat ‘/mnt/archive/0000000100000005000000A3’: No such file or
directory
cp: cannot stat ‘/mnt/archive/00000002.history’: No such file or directory
2017-01-30 10:07:40 AEDT LOG:  selected new timeline ID: 2
cp: cannot stat ‘/mnt/archive/00000001.history’: No such file or directory
2017-01-30 10:07:40 AEDT LOG:  archive recovery complete
2017-01-30 10:08:55 AEDT FATAL:  the database system is starting up
2017-01-30 10:08:57 AEDT FATAL:  the database system is starting up

This time it looks like it has actually finished the startup and
recovery. However I think I might have something wrong about the process.
Any thoughts on the above log?

See above.



*Brian Mills*
CTO


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On 30 January 2017 at 04:49, Adrian Klaver <adrian.klaver@xxxxxxxxxxx
<mailto:adrian.klaver@xxxxxxxxxxx>> wrote:

    On 01/28/2017 11:23 PM, Brian Mills wrote:

        I presume this is a binary log file for the database.

        Am I able to recover to a point in time using this log file?

        What I would do in SQL Server would be recover to a point in
        time, say a
        bit before the last completed transaction time the log mentions,
        then
        take a backup. Is that possible in postgres?


    Had another thought. If I remember correctly you are using this as
    an exercise in Postgres recovery. If that is indeed the case you
    might try:

    1) Stop the Postgres instance you have running now.

    2) Move the WAL file that Postgres is currently stalled on,
    0000000100000005000000A3, out of pg_xlog.

    3) Restart the Postgres instance.

    My guess it it will not bring it back to the exact point you want,
    but close. You can get a general idea by running(before and after
    removing the WAL), as the postgres user:

    pg_controldata -D /etc/postgresql/9.3/main


        The log mentions this:
        2017-01-27 20:36:18 AEDT LOG:  last completed transaction was at log
        time 2017-01-24 02:08:00.023064+11

        (which is moments before, or possibly as the disk filled up
        doing a db
        backup dump)

        *Brian Mills*
        CTO




    --
    Adrian Klaver
    adrian.klaver@xxxxxxxxxxx <mailto:adrian.klaver@xxxxxxxxxxx>




--
Adrian Klaver
adrian.klaver@xxxxxxxxxxx


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