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Re: idle processes

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On 08/05/2015 12:38 AM, Johann Spies wrote:
I have read quite a variety of stuff on the internet about an
explanation for idle postgresql processes but still do not understand
the following typical scenario.

This is on Debian (postgresql 9.4.4-1.pgdg80+1).

Running the following (as user crest) on an empty table using psql:

select * from wos.person;

Shows that there are no data in the table.  In psql the process ends and
psql is ready for the next query.  However, much later one sees
something like this when querying pg_stat_activity:

"book_citation";"postgres";3358;"";f;"2015-08-05
09:00:02.503117+02";"select * from wos.person;"

Now the process is indicated as one run by the user postgres.


As user postgres:


postgres=# select pg_cancel_backend(3358);
  pg_cancel_backend
-------------------
  t
(1 row)

And I can repeat this but ps (or pg_stat_activity) shows process 3358.
Now my questions:

Why does this happen?
Should I do something about it?  If so, what?


Depends on what you are trying to accomplish. From here:

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.4/static/functions-admin.html

pg_cancel_backend

"Cancel a backend's current query. You can execute this against another backend that has exactly the same role as the user calling the function. In all other cases, you must be a superuser."

So it will just cancel a running query, not get rid of the process. If you want to do that, then:

pg_terminate_backend

"Terminate a backend. You can execute this against another backend that has exactly the same role as the user calling the function. In all other cases, you must be a superuser."


Regards
Johann
--
Because experiencing your loyal love is better than life itself,
my lips will praise you.  (Psalm 63:3)


--
Adrian Klaver
adrian.klaver@xxxxxxxxxxx


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