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Re: stored procedure variable names

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From: pgsql-general-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:pgsql-general-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of inspector morse
Sent: Thursday, February 19, 2015 7:58 PM
To: pgsql-general@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [GENERAL] stored procedure variable names

 

In all other DBMS, the variable names have a distinctive character to differentiate between variables and column names:

Example:

SQL Server uses @

MySql uses ?

Oracle uses :

Firebirdsql uses :

It makes it easier to write and manage queries especially in stored procedures.

Just compare the below:

create stored procedure get_user_for_editing(user_id int, out username varchar)

begin

   select username into @username from users where user_id = @user_id;

end;

to this mess:

create stored procedure get_user_for_editing(user_id int, out username varchar)
begin

   select u.username into get_user_for_editing.username from users u where get_user_for_editing.user_id = get_user_for_editing.user_id;

end;

Prefixing the variables (ex: p_user_id) makes the application code harder to write as we have a lot of dynamic code that is expecting "user_id" instead of "p_user_id".

Is there any plan to add a character to differentiate between variables?

 

 

That: “Oracle uses :” is simply not true.

There is no such requirement (mandatory prefix) in Oracale’s PlSQL.

 

In Oracle, only when you use dynamic SQL (EXECUTE ‘…’) with “USING” (to specify variable values) – then variable inside EXECUTE ‘…’ should have ‘:’ prefix.

The only difference in Postgres when using dynamic SQL variables inside EXECUTE ‘…’ are “positional” prefixed with ‘$’, eg.: $1, $2,…

 

Regards,

Igor Neyman

 


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