I was trying to make Postgresql use a trigram gist index on a varchar field, but to no avail.
http://www.postgresonline.com/journal/archives/212-PostgreSQL-9.1-Trigrams-teaching-LIKE-and-ILIKE-new-tricks.html
I use Postgresql 9.1.7 on Linux FC17 64bit, my locale is UTF8.
My full table definition is
CREATE TABLE "TEST"
(
"RECID" bigint NOT NULL DEFAULT next_id(),
"TST_PAYLOAD" character varying(255),
CONSTRAINT "PK_TEST" PRIMARY KEY ("RECID")
USING INDEX TABLESPACE local
)
WITH (
OIDS=FALSE
);
CREATE INDEX "TEST_PAYLOAD_PATTERN_1_IDX"
ON "TEST"
USING btree
("TST_PAYLOAD" COLLATE pg_catalog."default" varchar_pattern_ops)
TABLESPACE local;
CREATE INDEX "TEST_PAYLOAD_TRIGRAM_GIST_1_IDX"
ON "TEST"
USING gist
("TST_PAYLOAD" COLLATE pg_catalog."default" gist_trgm_ops)
TABLESPACE local;
CREATE INDEX "TEST_PAYLOAD_TRIGRAM_GIN_1_IDX"
ON "TEST"
USING gin
("TST_PAYLOAD" COLLATE pg_catalog."default" gin_trgm_ops)
TABLESPACE local;
The field "TST_PAYLOAD" contains 26389 names of cities, all in uppercase.
I have pg_tgrm installed - actually all extensions are present.
Queries which use "WHERE "TST_PAYLOAD" LIKE 'SEAT%'" go to the btree index as it should.
Queries which use "WHERE "TST_PAYLOAD" LIKE '%EAT%'" *should* use the GIST index but do a full table scan instead.
(I am looking for names like 'SEATTLE')
I also tried dropping the btree index but that has no influence on the behavior.
I'd be grateful if anybody could explain to me what I am doing wrong.
Thanks in advance.