On 01/26/2011 09:00 AM, Mark Morgan Lloyd wrote:
Tom Lane wrote:
Mark Morgan Lloyd <markMLl.pgsql-general@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes:
SELECT to_char(('2011-03-01 12:00' AT TIME ZONE
'GMT0BST')::TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE, 'HH24:MI TZ');
to_char
-----------
12:00 GMT
(1 row)
You haven't said exactly what you were hoping to accomplish, but I
suspect the point here is to format a time according to some other zone
than the prevailing TimeZone setting. You basically can't do that, at
least not with to_char and the timestamptz data type --- the information
just isn't there. Consider creating a little plpgsql function that
temporarily changes the timezone setting and then calls to_char.
Thanks Tom. Timestamps are going into the database which are
implicitly UTC, and I was looking for a way to convert them when
displayed to the local timezone (the client gets this from a
configuration file and puts it in the query) and also to present the
timezone name.
So I think that what you're saying is that the result from to_char()
will always be UTC
I hit send a bit quickly. To expand, no the result of to_char is not
always UTC, it is in whatever timezone you select (or the server-default
if the client doesn't specify).
I think you may have confused yourself by the order of operations. This:
('2011-03-01 12:00' AT TIME ZONE 'GMT0BST')::TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE
created a timestamp from some text and you specified the time-zone to be
used in creating that value (stored internally in UTC). This was passed
to "to_char" which displayed the calculated the appropriate display of
that value in whatever time-zone the client was using.
For example, I'm in the US Pacific Time Zone (PST8PDT) but I might want
to input an Eastern Time. Here's the result:
steve=# SELECT to_char(('2011-03-01 12:00' AT TIME ZONE
'EST5EDT')::TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE, 'HH24:MI TZ');
to_char
-----------
15:00 PST
(1 row)
steve=# SELECT to_char(('2011-06-01 12:00' AT TIME ZONE
'EST5EDT')::TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE, 'HH24:MI TZ');
to_char
-----------
15:00 PDT
(1 row)
Cheers,
Steve
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