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Re: Insert Data Into Tables Linked by Foreign Key

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In response to Alban Hertroys :
> On 4 Jan 2010, at 13:15, A. Kretschmer wrote:
> 
> > In response to Alban Hertroys :
> >> On 4 Jan 2010, at 9:53, Yan Cheng Cheok wrote:
> >> 
> >>> For example, "John" place "1.34" priced order.
> >>> 
> >>> (1) Get Customer_ID from Customer table, where name is "John"
> >>> (2) If there are no Customer_ID returned (There is no John), insert "John"
> >>> (3) Get Customer_ID from Customer table, where name is "John"
> >>> (4) Insert "Customer_ID" and "1.34" into Order table.
> >>> 
> >>> There are 4 SQL communication with database involved for this simple operation!!!
> >>> 
> >>> Is there any better way, which can be achievable using 1 SQL statement?
> >> 
> >> 
> >> You don't need the 3rd statement if you use INSERT .. RETURNING at step 2.
> >> 
> >> The one way you could achieve this by calling only one statement that
> >> I can think of is to wrap this in a stored procedure. Plain SQL
> >> doesn't provide any means to do what you want.
> > 
> > Writeable CTE can do that ;-)
> > http://wiki.postgresql.org/images/c/c0/PGDay2009-EN-Writeable_CTEs_The_Next_Big_Thing.pdf
> 
> 
> That looked interesting enough that I gave it a try, even though AFAIK we don't have writable CTE's yet (8.5 maybe?).

Maybe, i hope ;-)

Btw.:
http://akretschmer.blogspot.com/2009/11/writeable-cte-short-performance-test.html


> Below is my first attempt at any CTE at all. Is there anything that can be improved here? It doesn't look all that optimal...
> 
> WITH t1 AS (
>     SELECT * FROM Customer WHERE name = 'John'
>     UNION
>     INSERT INTO Customer (name)
>     SELECT 'John' FROM generate_series(1,1) AS C1
>      WHERE NOT EXISTS (
>         SELECT 1 FROM Customer AS C2 WHERE name = 'John'
>      )
>     RETURNING *
> )
> INSERT INTO Order (t1.id, 1.34);

I'm not an expert, sorry, and i haven't that available atm, but i think
it's okay.

(except that the table contains 3 columns ...)


Andreas
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Andreas Kretschmer
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