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Re: PostgreSQL reads each 8k block - no larger blocks are used - even on sequential scans

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On Sun, 27 Sep 2009, Sam Mason wrote:

The first run of:
 select count(*) from benchmark;
Will cause the "hint" bits to get set and will cause a lot of writing to
happen.  Subsequent runs will be testing read performance.

You just need to be careful of caching effects here. Either stop the database and clear the system caches before doing the second count(*), or pick a table size that's much larger than total system RAM so it's can't possibly cache everything. Otherwise you'll just be reading back from cached memory instead on the second read (and the first one, too, but because of hint bits that result doesn't mean much anyway).

Sam's results represent the status quo as I'm used to seeing it: you should see about the "wire speed" of the disk when pulling in data this way, but both hint bits and checkpoints can slow results if you're not careful to account for them. I keep meaning to add something just like this as a second level example on top of dd/bonnie++ on my disk testing page.

--
* Greg Smith gsmith@xxxxxxxxxxxxx http://www.gregsmith.com Baltimore, MD

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