On 2024-Sep-10, Amine Tengilimoglu wrote: > Hi, > > I encountered this in a project we migrated to PostgreSQL > before, and unfortunately, it’s a situation that completely degrades > performance. We identified the cause as savepoints being used excessively > and without control. Once they reduced the number of savepoints, the issue > was resolved. However, the documentation also mentions that it could be > caused by foreign keys. Yeah, it's exactly the same problem; when it comes from savepoints the issue is pg_subtrans, and when foreign keys are involved, it is pg_multixact. Both of those use the SLRU subsystem, which was heavily modified in pg17 as I mentioned in my reply to James. -- Álvaro Herrera 48°01'N 7°57'E — https://www.EnterpriseDB.com/ "I think my standards have lowered enough that now I think 'good design' is when the page doesn't irritate the living f*ck out of me." (JWZ)