Re: The right SHMMAX and FILE_MAX

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On 05/02/2011 12:53 AM, Adarsh Sharma wrote:
I am also in need of a proper documentation that explains how to set SHMAX and SHMALL variables in Postgres.

What things need to be taken in consideration before doing that ?
What is the value of SHMAX & SHMALL if u have 16 GB RAM for Postgres Server ?

Running the script I provided on a Linux server with 16GB of RAM:

$ cat /proc/meminfo | grep MemTotal
MemTotal:       16467464 kB

$ getconf PAGE_SIZE
4096

$ ./shmsetup
# Maximum shared segment size in bytes
kernel.shmmax = 8431341568
# Maximum number of shared memory segments in pages
kernel.shmall = 2058433

That sets SHMMAX to 50% of total RAM, which should be sufficient for any reasonable installation of PostgreSQL. shmmall is a similar limit expressed in system pages instead, so as seen here you have to divide by the system page size of 4096 to figure it out.

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Greg Smith   2ndQuadrant US    greg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx   Baltimore, MD
PostgreSQL Training, Services, and 24x7 Support  www.2ndQuadrant.us
"PostgreSQL 9.0 High Performance": http://www.2ndQuadrant.com/books


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