Re: FUSION-IO io cards

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We use FusionIO products for PGSQL. They work in most linux distributions and even have beta FreeBSD drivers for those of us who prefer that OS.  They cost a lot, perform really well, and FusionIO has great support for those of us who prefer not to use Windows or OS X, something that many other vendors can't and don't usually care about.


Tyler Mills

Network Operations Tools Technician

Pavlov Media Inc.

NOC On Call: 217.841.5045

NOC main line: 217.353.3059

From: pgsql-performance-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx [pgsql-performance-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx] on behalf of Ben Chobot [bench@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx]
Sent: Friday, April 29, 2011 9:54 AM
To: Mark Steben
Cc: pgsql-performance@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: Re: FUSION-IO io cards

On Apr 29, 2011, at 7:24 AM, Mark Steben wrote:

Hi,
Had a recent conversation with a tech from this company called FUSION-IO. They sell
 io cards designed to replace conventional disks.  The cards can be up to 3 TB in size and apparently
are installed in closer proximity to the CPU than the disks are.  They claim
performance boosts several times better than the spinning disks.

Just wondering if anyone has had any experience with this company and these
cards.  We're currently at postgres 8.3.11. 

Any insights / recommendations appreciated.  thank you,

We have a bunch of their cards, purchased when we were still on 8.1 and were having difficulty with vacuums. (Duh.) They helped out a bunch for that. They're fast, no question about it. Each FusionIO device (they have cards with multiple devices) can do ~100k iops. So that's nifty. 

On the downside, they're also somewhat exotic, in that they need special kernel drivers, so they're not as easy as just buying a bunch of drives. More negatively, they're $$$. And even more negatively, their drivers are inefficient - expect to dedicate a CPU core to doing whatever they need done. 

In the "still undecided" category I'm somewhat worried about their longevity. They say they overprovision the amount of flash so that burnout isn't a problem, and at least it's not like competitors we've seen, which throttle your writes so that you don't burn out as fast. Of course, the only way to tell how long they'll really last is to use them a long time. We're only about 2 years into them so come back to me in 3 years about this. :) Also, while I would say they seem reliable (they have a supercap and succeeded every power-pull test we did) we just recently we've had some issues which appear to be fio driver-related that effectively brought our server down. Fusion thinks its our kernel parameters, but we're unconvinced, given the length of time we've run with the same kernel settings. I'm not yet ready to say these cards are unreliable, but I'm no longer willing to say they're problem-free, either. I would say, if you're going to buy them, make sure you get a support contract. We didn't, and the support we've gotten so far has not been as responsive and I would have expected from such an expensive product.

Overall, I would recommend them. But just realize you're buying the race car of the storage world, which implies 1) you'll go fast, 2) you'll spend $$$, and 3) you'll have interesting problems most other people do not have.

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