On Mon, Mar 7, 2011 at 3:40 PM, Merlin Moncure <mmoncure@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Tue, Feb 22, 2011 at 9:07 PM, Robert Haas <robertmhaas@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> On Fri, Feb 4, 2011 at 7:08 AM, Ivan Voras <ivoras@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>> -> BitmapAnd (cost=1282.94..1282.94 >>> rows=1430 width=0) (actual time=5.508..5.508 rows=0 loops=1) >>> -> Bitmap Index Scan on >>> news_index_layout_id_state (cost=0.00..150.14 rows=2587 width=0) (actual >>> time=0.909..0.909 rows=3464 loops=1) >>> Index Cond: ((layout_id = 8980) >>> AND (state = 2)) >>> -> BitmapOr (cost=1132.20..1132.20 >>> rows=20127 width=0) (actual time=4.136..4.136 rows=0 loops=1) >>> -> Bitmap Index Scan on >>> news_visible_from (cost=0.00..1122.09 rows=19976 width=0) (actual >>> time=3.367..3.367 rows=19932 loops=1) >>> Index Cond: (visible_from >>> IS NULL) >>> -> Bitmap Index Scan on >>> news_visible_to (cost=0.00..9.40 rows=151 width=0) (actual >>> time=0.766..0.766 rows=43 loops=1) >>> Index Cond: (1296806570 <= >>> visible_to) >> >> I think this part of the query is the problem. Since the planner >> doesn't support cross-column statistics, it can't spot the correlation >> between these different search conditions, resulting in a badly broken >> selectivity estimate. >> >> Sometimes you can work around this by adding a single column, computed >> with a trigger, that contains enough information to test the whole >> WHERE-clause condition using a single indexable test against the >> column value. Or sometimes you can get around it by partitioning the >> data into multiple tables, say with the visible_from IS NULL rows in a >> different table from the rest. > > Why should you need cross column statistics for this case? You should > be able to multiple selectivity from left to right as long as you are > doing equality comparisons, yes? > > Right now the planner is treating > select * from foo where (a,b,c) between (1,1,1) and (9,9,9) the same > (using selectivity on a) as > select * from foo where (a,b,c) between (1,1,5) and (1,1,7) > > but they are not the same. since in the second query terms a,b are > equal, shouldn't you able to multiply the selectivity through? I'm not quite following that... The reason I thought cross-column correlations might be relevant is that the bitmap index scan on news_visible_from is quite accurate (19976 estimated vs. 19932 actual) and the bitmap index scan on news_visible_to is tolerably accurate (151 estimated vs. 41 actual) but the estimate on the BitmapOr is somehow totally wrong (20127 estimated vs. 0 actual). But on further reflection that doesn't make much sense. How can the BitmapOr produce fewer rows than the sum of its constituent inputs? /me scratches head. -- Robert Haas EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company -- Sent via pgsql-performance mailing list (pgsql-performance@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx) To make changes to your subscription: http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-performance