Greg, Thanks for your help. 1) How does the number of buffers provided by pg_buffercache compare to memory (buffers * X = Y meg)? 2) Is there a way to tell how many total buffers I have available/max? Thanks, Lance Campbell Software Architect/DBA/Project Manager Web Services at Public Affairs 217-333-0382 -----Original Message----- From: Greg Smith [mailto:greg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] Sent: Monday, March 29, 2010 11:54 AM To: Campbell, Lance Cc: pgsql-performance@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: Re: How much memory is PostgreSQL using Campbell, Lance wrote: > > Or is there some way to ask PostgreSQL how much memory are you using > to cache disk blocks currently? > You can install contrib/pg_buffercache into each database and count how many used blocks are there. Note that running queries using that diagnostic tool is really intensive due to the locks it takes, so be careful not to do that often on a production system. > When you do a PG_DUMP does PostgreSQL put the disk blocks into shared > buffers as it runs? > To some extent. Most pg_dump activity involves sequential scans that are reading an entire table. Those are no different from any other process that will put disk blocks into shared_buffers. However, that usage pattern makes pg_dump particularly likely to run into an optimization in 8.3 and later that limits how much of shared_buffers is used when sequentially scanning a large table. See P10 of http://www.westnet.com/~gsmith/content/postgresql/InsideBufferCache.pdf for the exact implementation. Basically, anything bigger than shared_buffers / 4 uses a 256K ring to limit its cache use, but it's a little more complicated than that. -- Greg Smith 2ndQuadrant US Baltimore, MD PostgreSQL Training, Services and Support greg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx www.2ndQuadrant.us -- Sent via pgsql-performance mailing list (pgsql-performance@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx) To make changes to your subscription: http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-performance