Re: Block at a time ...

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On 3/17/10 2:52 AM, Greg Stark wrote:
On Wed, Mar 17, 2010 at 7:32 AM, Pierre C<lists@xxxxxxxxxx>  wrote:
I was thinking in something like that, except that the factor I'd use
would be something like 50% or 100% of current size, capped at (say) 1 GB.

This turns out to be a bad idea. One of the first thing Oracle DBAs
are told to do is change this default setting to allocate some
reasonably large fixed size rather than scaling upwards.

This might be mostly due to Oracle's extent-based space management but
I'm not so sure. Recall that the filesystem is probably doing some
rounding itself. If you allocate 120kB it's probably allocating 128kB
itself anyways. Having two layers rounding up will result in odd
behaviour.

In any case I was planning on doing this a while back. Then I ran some
experiments and couldn't actually demonstrate any problem. ext2 seems
to do a perfectly reasonable job of avoiding this problem. All the
files were mostly large contiguous blocks after running some tests --
IIRC running pgbench.

This is one of the more-or-less solved problems in Unix/Linux.  Ext* file systems have a "reserve" usually of 10% of the disk space that nobody except root can use.  It's not for root, it's because with 10% of the disk free, you can almost always do a decent job of allocating contiguous blocks and get good performance.  Unless Postgres has some weird problem that Linux has never seen before (and that wouldn't be unprecedented...), there's probably no need to fool with file-allocation strategies.

Craig

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