Re: UUID as primary key

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On 10/10/2009 01:14 AM, tsuraan wrote:
The most significant impact is that it takes up twice as much space,
including the primary key index. This means fewer entries per block,
which means slower scans and/or more blocks to navigate through. Still,
compared to the rest of the overhead of an index row or a table row, it
is low - I think it's more important to understand whether you can get
away with using a sequential integer, in which case UUID is unnecessary
overhead - or whether you are going to need UUID anyways. If you need
UUID anyways - having two primary keys is probably not worth it.
Ok, that's what I was hoping.  Out of curiosity, is there a preferred
way to store 256-bit ints in postgres?  At that point, is a bytea the
most reasonable choice, or is there a better way to do it?

Do you need to be able to do queries on it? Numeric should be able to store 256-bit integers.

If you don't need to do queries on it, an option I've considered in the past is to break it up into 4 x int64. Before UUID was supported, I had seriously considered storing UUID as 2 x int64. Now that UUID is supported, you might also abuse UUID where 1 x 256-bit = 2 x UUID.

If you want it to be seemless and fully optimal, you would introduce a new int256 type (or whatever the name of the type you are trying to represent). Adding new types to PostgreSQL is not that hard. This would allow queries (=, <>, <, >) as well.

Cheers,
mark

--
Mark Mielke<mark@xxxxxxxxx>


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