Hi, Aaron, Aaron Turner wrote: > 4) Does decoding the data (currently base64) and storing the binary > data improve the distribution of the index, thereby masking it more > efficent? Yes, but then you should not use varchar, but a bytea. If your data is some numer internally, numeric or decimal may be even better. If most of your data is different in the first 8 bytes, it may also make sense to duplicate them into a bigint, and create the bigint on them. Then you can use AND in your query to test for the 8 bytes (uses index) and the bytea. Ugly, but may work. HTH, Markus -- Markus Schaber | Logical Tracking&Tracing International AG Dipl. Inf. | Software Development GIS Fight against software patents in EU! www.ffii.org www.nosoftwarepatents.org