RE: Sequence Cycle question

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Lets say I was to set the cycle=true.  Once the IDs start back at 1, lets say we get to an ID of 5 where there is a duplicate.  

Is there a trigger or something else, that I could associate with the table that would "catch/detect" the insert error.  If an error occurs it would then do a "fresh" insert with no specified ID so the sequence would naturally be incremented?

I hope that made sense.


Thanks,

-----Original Message-----
From: Tom Lane <tgl@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> 
Sent: Thursday, January 23, 2025 11:42 AM
To: Campbell, Lance <lance@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: pgsql-admin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: Re: Sequence Cycle question

"Campbell, Lance" <lance@xxxxxxxxxxxx> writes:
> Table X has records that have been removed over time randomly.  There are IDs that cover a wide range of values between 1 and 1,000,000.
> When the primary key ID, which is a sequence, reaches 1,000,000 then the next sequence value will start back at 1.
> What would happen if I had a primary key for ID of 5 still in use?  When I reach 5 will the sequence skip that number and go to 6 instead?

No, the sequence has no idea about what is in the table.  It will generate "5" when it's time to, and then your insert will get a duplicate-key violation.

You could work around that by retrying the insert, but it might be better to reconsider whether you want a cycling sequence for this application.

			regards, tom lane






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