Re: postgresql history and timelines

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On 18/11/18 11:29 π.μ., Mariel Cherkassky wrote:
Hi guys,
Wanted to understand something that isnt clear to me, please correct me if I'm wrong :

-When we want to recover our database or promote a secondary to be a master a new time line will be created. A new file will be created in the pg_xlog directory named '00000TIMELINEID.history'. -During the daily work, the primary or the secondary shouldnt have a .history file right ? -The history file contains only the timeline id and the location to start from the timeline. -When using repmgr, after cloning the primary and starting the secondary the secondary should replay wals from :
1.archives
2.local wals
3.Streaming replication from primary
?


Streaming and if not available from the archives. Careful with the archives. Local wals are a result of receiving them via restore, they are not a source to replay from.



I cloned the primary to the secondary, and when I tried to start the secondary I got the next message :
 LOG:  restored log file "000000010000090A00000002" from archive
FATAL:  requested timeline 2 is not a child of this server's history
 DETAIL:  Latest checkpoint is at xx on timeline 1, but in the history of the requested timeline, the server forked off from that timeline at YY.


Cloning must be done withing a start / stop backup or done with pg_basebackup.

After the cloning, you must first create recovery.conf, set it up correctly and then start the standby, pg_basebackup does this for you.

What the message says to you is that smth messed up with the timelines, wrong/old backup, garbage files in pg_xlog, etc.


So I didnt recover my primary or promoted a secondary so how is it possible that I have a file from timeline 2 ? Are there other operations that creates a new timeline ?


Can you describe the precise sequence of steps that you took?



Thanks.




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