Hallo Mark, in your pg_hha.conf you have used cert as authentication, which is authorization using a certificate (not a password) (as mailed before with documentation links) did you test pgadmin and firedac from the same client machine? hth, Wim ________________________________________ Van: Mark Williams <markwillimas@xxxxxxxxx> Verzonden: dinsdag 28 augustus 2018 20:52 Aan: 'Tim Cross' CC: pgsql-admin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; s.dunand@xxxxxxxx; Wim Bertels Onderwerp: RE: FW: Setting up SSL for postgre Hi Tim, Thanks for the reply. Unfortunately, I don't know what private certificate authorisation is. I assume this is different to SSL and is not the same as a self signed cert. I have created my certificate with OpenSSL so I assume I am not in the arena of private certificate authorisation. Thanks for the tip re Debian, but sadly client and server are all Windows machines. I think I will put a plea out there to anyone who uses FireDAC and has managed to get SSL working with Postgre. Absent anything useful there, I will give up on Postgre. All the best. Mark __ -----Original Message----- From: Tim Cross <theophilusx@xxxxxxxxx> Sent: 27 August 2018 23:05 To: Mark Williams <markwillimas@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: pgsql-admin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; s.dunand@xxxxxxxx Subject: Re: FW: Setting up SSL for postgre Mark Williams <markwillimas@xxxxxxxxx> writes: > > > > > __ > > > > From: Mark Williams <markwillimas@xxxxxxxxx> > Sent: 25 August 2018 18:14 > To: 'Wim Bertels' <wim.bertels@xxxxxxx> > Subject: RE: Setting up SSL for postgre > > > > Hi Wim, > > > > I don't understand. If I don't include the password option, the > connection will be refused because I have not included it. > > > > I am connecting via PGAdmin with the same user ie postgres. > I suspect Wim was referring to private certificate authentication rather than connections over SSL - use the same basic technologies, but for different goals. While it may or may not be useful, I believe that recent versions of Debian actually come with SSL connections enabled by default (using self signed cert). Might provide the example you need? Tim -- Tim Cross