Here you go: https://www.timeanddate.com/time/change/russia/moscow?year=1919 That was what I was talking about, on 1st July, 1919 the clocks were turned backwards by 31 minutes and 19 seconds. That accounts for the difference you see here (plus or minus a leapsecond or two, or so, don't know). The remaining hours difference are something about DST, but I'm too busy to look that up in detail. What I wanted to say is that timezones do not only take *current* changes into account, but also *past* changes. Actually, any known clock change is taken into account, that includes leap seconds and any other adjustment of the clock (may it be adding or removing time). On 27.03.2018 13:04, Vlad Alexeenkov wrote: > On server - UTC > Local - Europe/Moscow > > For example, from 1920 all right: > > If run in DataGrip: > > select '1900-01-01 15:11:10'::timestamp t1, '1900-01-01 15:11:10'::timestamp at > time zone 'Europe/Moscow' as t2 > > 1900-01-01 15:11:10.000000 1900-01-01 12:40:53.000000 > > select '1920-01-01 15:11:10'::timestamp t1, '1920-01-01 15:11:10'::timestamp at > time zone 'Europe/Moscow' as t2 > > 1920-01-01 15:11:10.000000 1920-01-01 12:11:10.000000 > > select '1900-01-01 15:11:10'::timestamp t1, '1900-01-01 15:11:10'::timestamp at > time zone 'UTC-3' as t2 > > 1900-01-01 15:11:10.000000 1900-01-01 12:11:10.000000 > > Thanks > > On 27.03.2018 12:46, Robert Zenz wrote: >> That is not necessarily a strange behavior, as the Timezome most likely includes >> all the adjustments that were made in the period of time (leap seconds and the >> like). At least as far as I know. >> >> How does it behave if you try a more current date, like today? What is your >> system/database timezone? >> >> >> On 27.03.2018 11:40, Vlad Alexeenkov wrote: >>> Hi! >>> >>> Can anyone explain this behavior? >>> >>> select '1900-01-01 15:11:10'::timestamp t1, '1900-01-01 15:11:10'::timestamp at >>> time zone 'Europe/Moscow' as t2 >>> >>> t1 t2 >>> =================== =================== >>> 01.01.1900 15:11:10 01.01.1900 15:40:53 >>> >>> Strange behavior of the timezone >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> select version() >>> >>> version >>> ======================================================================================================== >>> >>> >>> PostgreSQL 9.6.5 on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, compiled by gcc (GCC) 4.8.5 20150623 >>> (Red Hat 4.8.5-11), 64-bit >>> >>> Thanks >>> > >