Ian Westmacott <ianw@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes: > But the question is whether vacuum freezing tables will > help me reduce the frequency of a full vacuum, or reduce > its cost when we do it? That is, if more transactions > are frozen, will a full vacuum be more efficient > (primarily in the I/O)? I'm not sure if you are actually confused, or are just using confusing terminology ... but there's a significant difference between VACUUM FULL (ie, vacuum and try to reclaim space) and a database-wide vacuum. I *think* you are using "full vacuum" to mean "database-wide vacuum" but it's not entirely clear. Anyway, the frequency with which you have to do database-wide vacuums to avoid XID wraparound is determined entirely by the rate at which you use up XIDs. Doing piecemeal VACUUM FREEZEs would reduce the amount of work that needs to be done in the eventual database-wide vacuum, but it's not clear that it'd be a net win given the added work of the extra VACUUM scans. Have you looked at whether you can slow down the rate of XID consumption (ie, by bundling operations into larger transactions)? That might be a more useful route to limiting the costs involved. regards, tom lane