>From 5c3cb7fa55bf495b500e5a42da0882f167231f77 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@xxxxxxxxx> Date: Sat, 17 Jun 2017 00:29:40 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 3/8] future/QC: Fix typo in unit symbol and usage of math mode Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@xxxxxxxxx> --- future/QC.tex | 12 ++++++------ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/future/QC.tex b/future/QC.tex index 36b68ad..8727212 100644 --- a/future/QC.tex +++ b/future/QC.tex @@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ As Scott Crowder of IBM put it, For purposes of comparison, the oldest intact computer, the University of Melbourne's 1949 CSIRAC~\cite{CSIRACMuseumVictoria,CSIRACUniversityMelbourne}, -ran at a core clock frequency of 1KHz, consumed 30kW of power, +ran at a core clock frequency of 1kHz, consumed 30kW of power, weighs three metric tons, is constructed of 2,000 vacuum tubes, and has 768 words of RAM implemented with acoustic mercury delay lines. @@ -596,7 +596,7 @@ QC computation is thermodynamically reversible, generating very little waste heat~\cite{Bennett:1973:LRC:1664562.1664568,RichardFeynman1986QuantumMechanicalComputers}. This means that in theory, quantum computers can avoid the Landauer limit~\cite{Landauer:1961:IHG:1661184.1661186} -of $kT ln 2$, where $K$ is the Boltzmann constant and $T$ is the +of $kT \ln 2$, where $k$ is the Boltzmann constant and $T$ is the temperature in degrees Kelvin. Given that the Boltzmann constant is $1.38 \times 10^{-23}$J/K, and given the 0.015K operating temperatures that IBM's Quantum Experience @@ -611,7 +611,7 @@ QC is governed by an even lower limit: Here $\Delta E$ is the energy required to change the qubit in Joules, $\Delta t$ is the time taken to change the qubit in seconds, and -$\hbar$ is Planck's constant, which is $6.62 \times 10^{-34}$J $\cdot$ s. +$\hbar$ is Planck's constant, which is $6.62 \times 10^{-34}$J$\cdot$s. For the 50-nanosecond switching times of IBM's Quantum Experience hardware, this limit is $5.52 \times 10^{-27}$J, more than an order of magnitude less than the Landauer limit. @@ -691,7 +691,7 @@ at low temperatures.\footnote{ \begin{tabular}{l|r|r|r} & & & Power per watt \\ Situation - & T (K) + & $T$ (K) & $C_P$ & waste heat (W) \\ \hline \hline @@ -756,7 +756,7 @@ nothing of new materials, for but one example, perovskite~\cite{ZhengChen2016PerovskiteQDMOFthinFilm}. Other avenues include increased pressure, given that diamond anvil cells~\cite{Weir1959DiamondAnvilCell} can now reach -640~GPA~\cite{LeonidDubrovinsky2012640GPaDiamondAnvilCell}, +640~GPa~\cite{LeonidDubrovinsky2012640GPaDiamondAnvilCell}, which is almost double the estimated pressure at the center of the earth. Such exploration is of course pure research, but if QC is at 1940s levels of development, pure research should have a significant role to play. @@ -999,7 +999,7 @@ But before this can happen, the list must be downloaded into the QC system. The competing classical system can use this time to construct any desired index over the data, after which the classical -system can carry out the search in $O(log N)$ time, which +system can carry out the search in $O(\log N)$ time, which is much faster than the $O(\sqrt N)$ time promised by Grover's algorithm. Of course, this would change if the data originates in the -- 2.7.4 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe perfbook" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html