Hi, I'm working with FreeBSD 4.3, with the OpenSSH which supports PAM. What I need to do is the following: When the SSH user authentication is a password authentication, I want to authenticate through PAM. The reason for that is that I want to authenticate through TACACS+ and Radius servers. Users that authenticate through these servers, are identified in the local OS as the template user that was specified in pam.conf. Now to the actual problem.. The code of the OpenSSH deamon first looks for the user in the passwd files. In case the user is a TACACS/Radius user, he is not found there, of course. If the user is not found, the authentication with PAM is not called at all! This is a problem. The code in SSH should work similarly to that in the login program, where after the authentication takes place, the template user is looked up in the master.passwd file. Does anyone know of a patch for this, or any other solution? Thanks, Shila. _________________________________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com.