Hi, I’m using OpenSSL 1.1.1 to issue a certificate and include the AKI by defining authorityKeyIdentifier = keyid,issuer:always The issued certificate contains the AKI afterwards with 3 values: KeyID: issuer's key id Serial: issuer's serial Issuer: the issuer’s issuer, not the issuer’s subject! My expectation (maybe wrong) is that the serial and the issuer name belong to the same X509 certificate that the key id belongs to. The code is pretty clear: static AUTHORITY_KEYID *v2i_AUTHORITY_KEYID(X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method, X509V3_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *values) { cert = ctx->issuer_cert; // Code left out if ((issuer && !ikeyid) || (issuer == 2)) { isname = X509_NAME_dup(X509_get_issuer_name(cert)); serial = ASN1_INTEGER_dup(X509_get_serialNumber(cert)); if (!isname || !serial) { X509V3err(X509V3_F_V2I_AUTHORITY_KEYID, X509V3_R_UNABLE_TO_GET_ISSUER_DETAILS); goto err; } } } Is this a bug or is my expectation wrong? Is there documented that these 3 values do not need to belong together? Thanks