Hi there, I'd like to know how to make fail some application compiled with the FIPS module, I need to make that test for a certification process but my tests doesn't get the application fail. When some application is compiled with fipscanister.o it stores inside the application a FIPS_signature. Then, when the application calls to FIPS_mode_set(1) that HMAC-SHA1 signature is checked and if the application binary has been modified it will lead to an error. But I'm not able to generate that error. To test it, I compiled openssl with fips support , then I started FIPS mode, brutally changed some random bits in the apps/openssl binary, and then I tried a simple hash1: server:~/openssl-1.0.1p# export OPENSSL_FIPS=1 server:~/openssl-1.0.1p# vi apps/openssl server:~/openssl-1.0.1p# apps/openssl sha1 NEWS SHA1(NEWS)= 163e5a1ff9b2b06dafdc8783ce91c4d0a49f55db Why it is not failing? The fips self-tests should show some kind of error, AFAIK. (obviously I can easily get a segfault, but that's not what I want). Also, editing the openssl binary I can see the etaonrishdlcupfm signature. Then, I tried a similar thing with stunnel4, that links to a libcrypto.so.1.0.0 compiled with fips support (that file also has the etaonrishdlcupfm signature). I modified some bits in the libcrypto.so.1.0.0 file and stunnel is not giving any error, its log says that it enters into FIPS mode correctly. So, why is not the FIPS module failing to start? Why it doesn't alerts me about the application manipulation? Thanks in advance and best regards, Alberto. -- Alberto.