> On Dec 10, 2023, at 10:41 PM, Damien Miller <djm@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Fri, 8 Dec 2023, Darren Tucker wrote: > >> On Fri, 8 Dec 2023 at 07:39, Philip Prindeville >> <philipp_subx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> [...] >>> Problem is that if their default shell isn't sh, ash, dash, bash, zsh, etc. then things break. >>> Is there a workaround to allow scp/sftp to continue to work even for non-shell accounts? >> >> sftp should work regardless of the user's shell since it is invoked as >> a ssh subsystem which is independent of the shell channel. > > I'm pretty sure sshd executes subsystems using the user's configured > shell. > > You should be able to use "Subsystem sftp internal-sftp" to skip the > shell though. > > -d I configured the server for "Subsystem sftp sftp-internal" but still not working: pprindeville@ubuntu-ng:~/work/tnsr-pkgs$ scp -s -vvvv Makefile pprindeville2@172.21.12.17:/tmp/ Executing: program /usr/bin/ssh host 172.21.12.17, user pprindeville2, command sftp OpenSSH_8.9p1 Ubuntu-3ubuntu0.4, OpenSSL 3.0.2 15 Mar 2022 debug1: Reading configuration data /home/pprindeville/.ssh/config debug3: kex names ok: [ecdh-sha2-nistp521] debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 19: include /etc/ssh/ssh_config.d/*.conf matched no files debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 21: Applying options for * debug2: resolve_canonicalize: hostname 172.21.12.17 is address debug3: expanded UserKnownHostsFile '~/.ssh/known_hosts' -> '/home/pprindeville/.ssh/known_hosts' debug3: expanded UserKnownHostsFile '~/.ssh/known_hosts2' -> '/home/pprindeville/.ssh/known_hosts2' debug3: ssh_connect_direct: entering debug1: Connecting to 172.21.12.17 [172.21.12.17] port 22. debug3: set_sock_tos: set socket 3 IP_TOS 0x10 debug1: Connection established. debug1: identity file /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_rsa type -1 debug1: identity file /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1 debug1: identity file /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1 debug1: identity file /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1 debug1: identity file /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_ecdsa_sk type -1 debug1: identity file /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_ecdsa_sk-cert type -1 debug1: identity file /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_ed25519 type 3 debug1: identity file /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_ed25519-cert type -1 debug1: identity file /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_ed25519_sk type -1 debug1: identity file /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_ed25519_sk-cert type -1 debug1: identity file /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_xmss type -1 debug1: identity file /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_xmss-cert type -1 debug1: identity file /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_dsa type -1 debug1: identity file /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1 debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_8.9p1 Ubuntu-3ubuntu0.4 debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_8.9p1 Ubuntu-3ubuntu0.4 debug1: compat_banner: match: OpenSSH_8.9p1 Ubuntu-3ubuntu0.4 pat OpenSSH* compat 0x04000000 debug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK debug1: Authenticating to 172.21.12.17:22 as 'pprindeville2' debug3: record_hostkey: found key type ED25519 in file /home/pprindeville/.ssh/known_hosts:6 debug3: record_hostkey: found key type RSA in file /home/pprindeville/.ssh/known_hosts:7 debug3: record_hostkey: found key type ECDSA in file /home/pprindeville/.ssh/known_hosts:8 debug3: load_hostkeys_file: loaded 3 keys from 172.21.12.17 debug1: load_hostkeys: fopen /home/pprindeville/.ssh/known_hosts2: No such file or directory debug1: load_hostkeys: fopen /etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts: No such file or directory debug1: load_hostkeys: fopen /etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts2: No such file or directory debug3: order_hostkeyalgs: have matching best-preference key type ssh-ed25519-cert-v01@xxxxxxxxxxx, using HostkeyAlgorithms verbatim debug3: send packet: type 20 debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent debug3: receive packet: type 20 debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received debug2: local client KEXINIT proposal debug2: KEX algorithms: curve25519-sha256,curve25519-sha256@xxxxxxxxxx,ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,sntrup761x25519-sha512@xxxxxxxxxxx,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group16-sha512,diffie-hellman-group18-sha512,diffie-hellman-group14-sha256,ext-info-c debug2: host key algorithms: ssh-ed25519-cert-v01@xxxxxxxxxxx,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256-cert-v01@xxxxxxxxxxx,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384-cert-v01@xxxxxxxxxxx,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521-cert-v01@xxxxxxxxxxx,sk-ssh-ed25519-cert-v01@xxxxxxxxxxx,sk-ecdsa-sha2-nistp256-cert-v01@xxxxxxxxxxx,rsa-sha2-512-cert-v01@xxxxxxxxxxx,rsa-sha2-256-cert-v01@xxxxxxxxxxx,ssh-ed25519,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,sk-ssh-ed25519@xxxxxxxxxxx,sk-ecdsa-sha2-nistp256@xxxxxxxxxxx,rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256 debug2: ciphers ctos: chacha20-poly1305@xxxxxxxxxxx,aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,aes128-gcm@xxxxxxxxxxx,aes256-gcm@xxxxxxxxxxx debug2: ciphers stoc: chacha20-poly1305@xxxxxxxxxxx,aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,aes128-gcm@xxxxxxxxxxx,aes256-gcm@xxxxxxxxxxx debug2: MACs ctos: umac-64-etm@xxxxxxxxxxx,umac-128-etm@xxxxxxxxxxx,hmac-sha2-256-etm@xxxxxxxxxxx,hmac-sha2-512-etm@xxxxxxxxxxx,hmac-sha1-etm@xxxxxxxxxxx,umac-64@xxxxxxxxxxx,umac-128@xxxxxxxxxxx,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1 debug2: MACs stoc: umac-64-etm@xxxxxxxxxxx,umac-128-etm@xxxxxxxxxxx,hmac-sha2-256-etm@xxxxxxxxxxx,hmac-sha2-512-etm@xxxxxxxxxxx,hmac-sha1-etm@xxxxxxxxxxx,umac-64@xxxxxxxxxxx,umac-128@xxxxxxxxxxx,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1 debug2: compression ctos: none,zlib@xxxxxxxxxxx,zlib debug2: compression stoc: none,zlib@xxxxxxxxxxx,zlib debug2: languages ctos: debug2: languages stoc: debug2: first_kex_follows 0 debug2: reserved 0 debug2: peer server KEXINIT proposal debug2: KEX algorithms: curve25519-sha256,curve25519-sha256@xxxxxxxxxx,ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,sntrup761x25519-sha512@xxxxxxxxxxx,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group16-sha512,diffie-hellman-group18-sha512,diffie-hellman-group14-sha256 debug2: host key algorithms: rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ssh-ed25519 debug2: ciphers ctos: chacha20-poly1305@xxxxxxxxxxx,aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,aes128-gcm@xxxxxxxxxxx,aes256-gcm@xxxxxxxxxxx debug2: ciphers stoc: chacha20-poly1305@xxxxxxxxxxx,aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,aes128-gcm@xxxxxxxxxxx,aes256-gcm@xxxxxxxxxxx debug2: MACs ctos: umac-64-etm@xxxxxxxxxxx,umac-128-etm@xxxxxxxxxxx,hmac-sha2-256-etm@xxxxxxxxxxx,hmac-sha2-512-etm@xxxxxxxxxxx,hmac-sha1-etm@xxxxxxxxxxx,umac-64@xxxxxxxxxxx,umac-128@xxxxxxxxxxx,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1 debug2: MACs stoc: umac-64-etm@xxxxxxxxxxx,umac-128-etm@xxxxxxxxxxx,hmac-sha2-256-etm@xxxxxxxxxxx,hmac-sha2-512-etm@xxxxxxxxxxx,hmac-sha1-etm@xxxxxxxxxxx,umac-64@xxxxxxxxxxx,umac-128@xxxxxxxxxxx,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1 debug2: compression ctos: none,zlib@xxxxxxxxxxx debug2: compression stoc: none,zlib@xxxxxxxxxxx debug2: languages ctos: debug2: languages stoc: debug2: first_kex_follows 0 debug2: reserved 0 debug1: kex: algorithm: curve25519-sha256 debug1: kex: host key algorithm: ssh-ed25519 debug1: kex: server->client cipher: chacha20-poly1305@xxxxxxxxxxx MAC: <implicit> compression: none debug1: kex: client->server cipher: chacha20-poly1305@xxxxxxxxxxx MAC: <implicit> compression: none debug3: send packet: type 30 debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY debug3: receive packet: type 31 debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY received debug1: Server host key: ssh-ed25519 SHA256:RPO7rfNJCWPOSoQJ/jZ9EnKGg5XNvZi8emIoJe7ci6I debug3: record_hostkey: found key type ED25519 in file /home/pprindeville/.ssh/known_hosts:6 debug3: record_hostkey: found key type RSA in file /home/pprindeville/.ssh/known_hosts:7 debug3: record_hostkey: found key type ECDSA in file /home/pprindeville/.ssh/known_hosts:8 debug3: load_hostkeys_file: loaded 3 keys from 172.21.12.17 debug1: load_hostkeys: fopen /home/pprindeville/.ssh/known_hosts2: No such file or directory debug1: load_hostkeys: fopen /etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts: No such file or directory debug1: load_hostkeys: fopen /etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts2: No such file or directory debug1: Host '172.21.12.17' is known and matches the ED25519 host key. debug1: Found key in /home/pprindeville/.ssh/known_hosts:6 debug3: send packet: type 21 debug2: ssh_set_newkeys: mode 1 debug1: rekey out after 134217728 blocks debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS debug3: receive packet: type 21 debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received debug2: ssh_set_newkeys: mode 0 debug1: rekey in after 134217728 blocks debug1: Will attempt key: /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_rsa debug1: Will attempt key: /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_ecdsa debug1: Will attempt key: /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_ecdsa_sk debug1: Will attempt key: /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_ed25519 ED25519 SHA256:neQyiewnVRcoGKvbKO7Qt8/WevQ1qKaifcdUGe8wBpo debug1: Will attempt key: /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_ed25519_sk debug1: Will attempt key: /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_xmss debug1: Will attempt key: /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_dsa debug2: pubkey_prepare: done debug3: send packet: type 5 debug3: receive packet: type 7 debug1: SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO received debug1: kex_input_ext_info: server-sig-algs=<ssh-ed25519,sk-ssh-ed25519@xxxxxxxxxxx,ssh-rsa,rsa-sha2-256,rsa-sha2-512,ssh-dss,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,sk-ecdsa-sha2-nistp256@xxxxxxxxxxx,webauthn-sk-ecdsa-sha2-nistp256@xxxxxxxxxxx> debug1: kex_input_ext_info: publickey-hostbound@xxxxxxxxxxx=<0> debug3: receive packet: type 6 debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received debug3: send packet: type 50 debug3: receive packet: type 51 debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password debug3: start over, passed a different list publickey,password debug3: preferred gssapi-with-mic,publickey,keyboard-interactive,password debug3: authmethod_lookup publickey debug3: remaining preferred: keyboard-interactive,password debug3: authmethod_is_enabled publickey debug1: Next authentication method: publickey debug1: Trying private key: /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_rsa debug3: no such identity: /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_rsa: No such file or directory debug1: Trying private key: /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_ecdsa debug3: no such identity: /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_ecdsa: No such file or directory debug1: Trying private key: /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_ecdsa_sk debug3: no such identity: /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_ecdsa_sk: No such file or directory debug1: Offering public key: /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_ed25519 ED25519 SHA256:neQyiewnVRcoGKvbKO7Qt8/WevQ1qKaifcdUGe8wBpo debug3: send packet: type 50 debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply debug3: receive packet: type 60 debug1: Server accepts key: /home/pprindeville/.ssh/id_ed25519 ED25519 SHA256:neQyiewnVRcoGKvbKO7Qt8/WevQ1qKaifcdUGe8wBpo debug3: sign_and_send_pubkey: using publickey-hostbound-v00@xxxxxxxxxxx with ED25519 SHA256:neQyiewnVRcoGKvbKO7Qt8/WevQ1qKaifcdUGe8wBpo debug3: sign_and_send_pubkey: signing using ssh-ed25519 SHA256:neQyiewnVRcoGKvbKO7Qt8/WevQ1qKaifcdUGe8wBpo debug3: send packet: type 50 debug3: receive packet: type 52 Authenticated to 172.21.12.17 ([172.21.12.17]:22) using "publickey". debug2: fd 4 setting O_NONBLOCK debug1: channel 0: new [client-session] debug3: ssh_session2_open: channel_new: 0 debug2: channel 0: send open debug3: send packet: type 90 debug1: Requesting no-more-sessions@xxxxxxxxxxx debug3: send packet: type 80 debug1: Entering interactive session. debug1: pledge: filesystem debug3: receive packet: type 80 debug1: client_input_global_request: rtype hostkeys-00@xxxxxxxxxxx want_reply 0 debug3: client_input_hostkeys: received RSA key SHA256:s8s0K3dMmOFULgLh0lhMrI/feqwTy/XamXzfJc1ie00 debug3: client_input_hostkeys: received ECDSA key SHA256:2yMRY96o3ijhgOeeej/GfVn6knDwga1tMD03hTupF+Q debug3: client_input_hostkeys: received ED25519 key SHA256:RPO7rfNJCWPOSoQJ/jZ9EnKGg5XNvZi8emIoJe7ci6I debug1: client_input_hostkeys: searching /home/pprindeville/.ssh/known_hosts for 172.21.12.17 / (none) debug3: hostkeys_foreach: reading file "/home/pprindeville/.ssh/known_hosts" debug3: hostkeys_find: found ssh-ed25519 key at /home/pprindeville/.ssh/known_hosts:6 debug3: hostkeys_find: found ssh-rsa key at /home/pprindeville/.ssh/known_hosts:7 debug3: hostkeys_find: found ecdsa-sha2-nistp256 key at /home/pprindeville/.ssh/known_hosts:8 debug1: client_input_hostkeys: searching /home/pprindeville/.ssh/known_hosts2 for 172.21.12.17 / (none) debug1: client_input_hostkeys: hostkeys file /home/pprindeville/.ssh/known_hosts2 does not exist debug3: client_input_hostkeys: 3 server keys: 0 new, 3 retained, 0 incomplete match. 0 to remove debug1: client_input_hostkeys: no new or deprecated keys from server debug3: receive packet: type 4 debug1: Remote: /usr/libexec/akc.sh "%u":2: key options: agent-forwarding port-forwarding pty user-rc x11-forwarding debug3: receive packet: type 4 debug1: Remote: /usr/libexec/akc.sh "%u":2: key options: agent-forwarding port-forwarding pty user-rc x11-forwarding debug3: receive packet: type 91 debug2: channel_input_open_confirmation: channel 0: callback start debug2: fd 3 setting TCP_NODELAY debug3: set_sock_tos: set socket 3 IP_TOS 0x08 debug2: client_session2_setup: id 0 debug1: Sending environment. debug3: Ignored env SHELL debug3: Ignored env LESS debug3: Ignored env PWD debug3: Ignored env LOGNAME debug3: Ignored env XDG_SESSION_TYPE debug3: Ignored env MOTD_SHOWN debug3: Ignored env HOME debug1: channel 0: setting env LANG = "en_US.UTF-8" debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0 debug3: send packet: type 98 debug3: Ignored env LS_COLORS debug3: Ignored env SSH_CONNECTION debug3: Ignored env LESSCLOSE debug3: Ignored env XDG_SESSION_CLASS debug3: Ignored env TERM debug3: Ignored env LESSOPEN debug3: Ignored env LIBVIRT_DEFAULT_URI debug3: Ignored env USER debug3: Ignored env VISUAL debug3: Ignored env SHLVL debug3: Ignored env PAGER debug3: Ignored env XDG_SESSION_ID debug3: Ignored env XDG_RUNTIME_DIR debug3: Ignored env SSH_CLIENT debug3: Ignored env XDG_DATA_DIRS debug3: Ignored env PATH debug3: Ignored env DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS debug3: Ignored env SSH_TTY debug3: Ignored env _ debug3: Ignored env OLDPWD debug1: Sending subsystem: sftp debug2: channel 0: request subsystem confirm 1 debug3: send packet: type 98 debug2: channel_input_open_confirmation: channel 0: callback done debug2: channel 0: open confirm rwindow 0 rmax 32768 debug2: channel 0: rcvd adjust 2097152 debug3: receive packet: type 99 debug2: channel_input_status_confirm: type 99 id 0 debug2: subsystem request accepted on channel 0 debug3: receive packet: type 96 debug2: channel 0: rcvd eof debug2: channel 0: output open -> drain debug2: channel 0: obuf empty debug2: chan_shutdown_write: channel 0: (i0 o1 sock -1 wfd 5 efd 6 [write]) debug2: channel 0: output drain -> closed debug3: receive packet: type 98 debug1: client_input_channel_req: channel 0 rtype exit-status reply 0 debug3: receive packet: type 98 debug1: client_input_channel_req: channel 0 rtype eow@xxxxxxxxxxx reply 0 debug2: channel 0: rcvd eow debug2: chan_shutdown_read: channel 0: (i0 o3 sock -1 wfd 4 efd 6 [write]) debug2: channel 0: input open -> closed debug3: receive packet: type 97 debug2: channel 0: rcvd close debug3: channel 0: will not send data after close scp: Connection closed debug2: channel 0: almost dead debug2: channel 0: gc: notify user debug2: channel 0: gc: user detached debug2: channel 0: send close debug3: send packet: type 97 debug2: channel 0: is dead debug2: channel 0: garbage collecting debug1: channel 0: free: client-session, nchannels 1 debug3: channel 0: status: The following connections are open: #0 client-session (t4 r0 i3/0 o3/0 e[write]/0 fd -1/-1/6 sock -1 cc -1 io 0x00/0x00) debug3: send packet: type 1 Transferred: sent 2348, received 2788 bytes, in 4.8 seconds Bytes per second: sent 485.0, received 575.9 debug1: Exit status 255 pprindeville@ubuntu-ng:~/work/tnsr-pkgs$ _______________________________________________ openssh-unix-dev mailing list openssh-unix-dev@xxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.mindrot.org/mailman/listinfo/openssh-unix-dev