I usually don't build from source so there is a good chance I did screw this up but here's what's happening. I built p11 and it can see my token: view at view:~/Desktop$ sudo p11tool --list-tokens Token 0: URL: pkcs11:library-description=CACKey;library-manufacturer=U.S.%20Government;model=CAC%20Token;manufacturer=U.S.%20Government;serial=%20;token=MCCLELLAND.MICHAEL.BLAIR.125031%00 Label: MCCLELLAND.MICHAEL.BLAIR.125031 Manufacturer: U.S. Government Model: CAC Token Serial: But it seems to be having trouble pulling a certificate: sudo p11tool --list-all --login Token 'MCCLELLAND.MICHAEL.BLAIR.125031' with URL 'pkcs11:model=CAC%20Token;manufacturer=U.S.%20Government;serial=%20;token=MCCLELLAND.MICHAEL.BLAIR.125031%00' requires user PIN Enter PIN: No matching objects found But I didn't expect to see that my build of openconnect lacked pkcs support openconnect -c 'pkcs11:library-description=CACKey;library-manufacturer=U.S.%20Government;model=CAC%20Token;manufacturer=U.S.%20Government;serial=%20;token=MCCLELLAND.MICHAEL.BLAIR.125031%00' https://blahblahblah.blah/ Attempting to connect to 198.253.24.115:443 This binary built without PKCS#11 support Loading certificate failed. Aborting. Failed to open HTTPS connection to blahblahblah.blah Failed to obtain WebVPN cookie For building I followed the website's instructions and ran ./configure --with-gnutls checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes checking build system type... i686-pc-linux-gnu checking host system type... i686-pc-linux-gnu checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... yes checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c checking whether build environment is sane... yes checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p checking for gawk... no checking for mawk... mawk checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes checking whether make supports nested variables... yes configure: Applying feature macros for GNU build checking for style of include used by make... GNU checking for gcc... gcc checking whether the C compiler works... yes checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out checking for suffix of executables... checking whether we are cross compiling... no checking for suffix of object files... o checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3 checking for fdevname_r... no checking for getline... yes checking for strcasestr... yes checking for asprintf... yes checking for supported compiler flags... -Wall -Wextra -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Wno-sign-compare -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror=pointer-to-int-cast -Wdeclaration-after-statement -Werror-implicit-function-declaration -Wformat-nonliteral -Wformat-security -Winit-self -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-include-dirs -Wnested-externs -Wpointer-arith -Wwrite-strings checking for msgfmt... /usr/bin/msgfmt checking for functional NLS support... yes checking for GNUTLS... yes checking for gnutls_dtls_set_data_mtu... yes checking for gnutls_certificate_set_x509_system_trust... yes checking for gnutls_pkcs12_simple_parse... no checking for gnutls_certificate_set_key... yes checking for gnutls_session_set_premaster... yes checking for gnutls_pkcs11_add_provider... no checking for tss library... no checking how to print strings... printf checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E checking for fgrep... /bin/grep -F checking for ld used by gcc... /usr/bin/ld checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes checking for BSD- or MS-compatible name lister (nm)... /usr/bin/nm -B checking the name lister (/usr/bin/nm -B) interface... BSD nm checking whether ln -s works... yes checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 1572864 checking whether the shell understands some XSI constructs... yes checking whether the shell understands "+="... yes checking how to convert i686-pc-linux-gnu file names to i686-pc-linux-gnu format... func_convert_file_noop checking how to convert i686-pc-linux-gnu file names to toolchain format... func_convert_file_noop checking for /usr/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r checking for objdump... objdump checking how to recognize dependent libraries... pass_all checking for dlltool... no checking how to associate runtime and link libraries... printf %s\n checking for ar... ar checking for archiver @FILE support... @ checking for strip... strip checking for ranlib... ranlib checking command to parse /usr/bin/nm -B output from gcc object... ok checking for sysroot... no checking for mt... mt checking if mt is a manifest tool... no checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E checking for ANSI C header files... yes checking for sys/types.h... yes checking for sys/stat.h... yes checking for stdlib.h... yes checking for string.h... yes checking for memory.h... yes checking for strings.h... yes checking for inttypes.h... yes checking for stdint.h... yes checking for unistd.h... yes checking for dlfcn.h... yes checking for objdir... .libs checking if gcc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... no checking for gcc option to produce PIC... -fPIC -DPIC checking if gcc PIC flag -fPIC -DPIC works... yes checking if gcc static flag -static works... yes checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... yes checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... (cached) yes checking whether the gcc linker (/usr/bin/ld) supports shared libraries... yes checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... no checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes checking whether to build shared libraries... yes checking whether to build static libraries... no checking if library symbol versioning is available... yes (with --version-script) checking for LIBXML2... yes checking for ZLIB... yes checking for LIBPROXY... no checking for libproxy... no checking if_tun.h usability... no checking if_tun.h presence... no checking for if_tun.h... no checking linux/if_tun.h usability... yes checking linux/if_tun.h presence... yes checking for linux/if_tun.h... yes checking for python... /usr/bin/python configure: creating ./config.status config.status: creating Makefile config.status: creating openconnect.pc config.status: creating po/Makefile config.status: creating www/Makefile config.status: creating libopenconnect.map config.status: creating openconnect.8 config.status: creating www/styles/Makefile config.status: creating www/inc/Makefile config.status: creating www/images/Makefile config.status: executing depfiles commands config.status: executing libtool commands make Making all in www make[1]: Entering directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www' Making all in styles make[2]: Entering directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www/styles' make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'. make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www/styles' Making all in inc make[2]: Entering directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www/inc' make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'. make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www/inc' Making all in images make[2]: Entering directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www/images' make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'. make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www/images' make[2]: Entering directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www' groff -t -K UTF-8 -mandoc -Txhtml ../openconnect.8 | sed -e '1,/<body>/d' -e '/<\/body>/,$d' > openconnect.8.inc groff: can't find `DESC' file groff:fatal error: invalid device `html' (try installing the `groff' package?) /usr/bin/python "./html.py" -d . manual.xml > manual.html || (rm manual.html; exit 1) make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www' make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www' Making all in po make[1]: Entering directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/po' make[1]: Nothing to be done for `all'. make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/po' make[1]: Entering directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04' CCLD libopenconnect.la CCLD openconnect make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04' Then make install Making install in www make[1]: Entering directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www' Making install in styles make[2]: Entering directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www/styles' make[3]: Entering directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www/styles' make[3]: Nothing to be done for `install-exec-am'. test -z "/usr/local/share/doc/openconnect/styles" || /bin/mkdir -p "/usr/local/share/doc/openconnect/styles" /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 main.css '/usr/local/share/doc/openconnect/styles' make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www/styles' make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www/styles' Making install in inc make[2]: Entering directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www/inc' make[3]: Entering directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www/inc' make[3]: Nothing to be done for `install-exec-am'. test -z "/usr/local/share/doc/openconnect/inc" || /bin/mkdir -p "/usr/local/share/doc/openconnect/inc" /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 ./content.tmpl ./footer.tmpl ./header.tmpl '/usr/local/share/doc/openconnect/inc' make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www/inc' make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www/inc' Making install in images make[2]: Entering directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www/images' make[3]: Entering directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www/images' make[3]: Nothing to be done for `install-exec-am'. test -z "/usr/local/share/doc/openconnect/images" || /bin/mkdir -p "/usr/local/share/doc/openconnect/images" /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 ./left2.png ./left.png ./leftsel2.png ./leftsel.png ./openconnect.png ./right2.png ./right.png ./rightsel2.png ./rightsel.png ./openconnect.svg '/usr/local/share/doc/openconnect/images' make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www/images' make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www/images' make[2]: Entering directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www' make[3]: Entering directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www' make[3]: Nothing to be done for `install-exec-am'. test -z "/usr/local/share/doc/openconnect" || /bin/mkdir -p "/usr/local/share/doc/openconnect" /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 csd.html features.html gui.html nonroot.html building.html connecting.html manual.html vpnc-script.html changelog.html download.html index.html packages.html platforms.html contribute.html mail.html technical.html '/usr/local/share/doc/openconnect' make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www' make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www' make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/www' Making install in po make[1]: Entering directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/po' make[2]: Entering directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/po' make[2]: Nothing to be done for `install-exec-am'. make install-data-hook make[3]: Entering directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/po' linguas="ar as ast bg_BG bg bn_IN bn bs ca ca at valencia cs da de el en_GB en_US eo es_CR es_MX es et eu fa fi fr gd gl gu he hi_IN hi hu id it ja km kn ko ku lo lt lv ml mr ms_MY ms nb nl nn no or pa pl pt_BR pt pt_PT ro ru sk sl sq sr at latin sr sv ta te tg tg_TJ th tl_PH tl tr ug uk ur_PK vi vi_VN wa zh_CN zh_HK zh_TW"; \ for l in $linguas; do \ dir="/usr/local/share/locale/$l/LC_MESSAGES"; \ /bin/mkdir -p $dir; \ echo Installing $l.mo to $dir/openconnect.mo ; \ /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 $l.mo $dir/openconnect.mo; \ done Installing ar.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/ar/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing as.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/as/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing ast.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/ast/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing bg_BG.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/bg_BG/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing bg.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/bg/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing bn_IN.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/bn_IN/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing bn.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/bn/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing bs.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/bs/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing ca.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/ca/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing ca at valencia.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/ca at valencia/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing cs.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/cs/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing da.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/da/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing de.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/de/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing el.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/el/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing en_GB.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/en_GB/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing en_US.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/en_US/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing eo.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/eo/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing es_CR.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/es_CR/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing es_MX.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/es_MX/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing es.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/es/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing et.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/et/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing eu.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/eu/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing fa.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/fa/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing fi.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/fi/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing fr.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing gd.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/gd/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing gl.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/gl/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing gu.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/gu/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing he.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/he/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing hi_IN.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/hi_IN/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing hi.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/hi/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing hu.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/hu/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing id.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/id/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing it.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/it/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing ja.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/ja/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing km.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/km/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing kn.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/kn/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing ko.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/ko/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing ku.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/ku/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing lo.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/lo/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing lt.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/lt/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing lv.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/lv/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing ml.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/ml/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing mr.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/mr/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing ms_MY.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/ms_MY/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing ms.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/ms/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing nb.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/nb/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing nl.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/nl/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing nn.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/nn/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing no.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/no/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing or.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/or/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing pa.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/pa/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing pl.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/pl/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing pt_BR.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/pt_BR/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing pt.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/pt/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing pt_PT.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/pt_PT/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing ro.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/ro/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing ru.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/ru/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing sk.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/sk/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing sl.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/sl/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing sq.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/sq/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing sr at latin.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/sr at latin/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing sr.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/sr/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing sv.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/sv/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing ta.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/ta/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing te.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/te/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing tg.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/tg/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing tg_TJ.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/tg_TJ/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing th.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/th/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing tl_PH.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/tl_PH/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing tl.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/tl/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing tr.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/tr/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing ug.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/ug/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing uk.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/uk/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing ur_PK.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/ur_PK/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing vi.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/vi/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing vi_VN.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/vi_VN/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing wa.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/wa/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing zh_CN.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/zh_CN/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing zh_HK.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/zh_HK/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo Installing zh_TW.mo to /usr/local/share/locale/zh_TW/LC_MESSAGES/openconnect.mo make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/po' make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/po' make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04/po' make[1]: Entering directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04' make[2]: Entering directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04' test -z "/usr/local/lib" || /bin/mkdir -p "/usr/local/lib" /bin/bash ./libtool --mode=install /usr/bin/install -c libopenconnect.la '/usr/local/lib' libtool: install: /usr/bin/install -c .libs/libopenconnect.so.2.0.0 /usr/local/lib/libopenconnect.so.2.0.0 libtool: install: (cd /usr/local/lib && { ln -s -f libopenconnect.so.2.0.0 libopenconnect.so.2 || { rm -f libopenconnect.so.2 && ln -s libopenconnect.so.2.0.0 libopenconnect.so.2; }; }) libtool: install: (cd /usr/local/lib && { ln -s -f libopenconnect.so.2.0.0 libopenconnect.so || { rm -f libopenconnect.so && ln -s libopenconnect.so.2.0.0 libopenconnect.so; }; }) libtool: install: /usr/bin/install -c .libs/libopenconnect.lai /usr/local/lib/libopenconnect.la libtool: finish: PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/sbin" ldconfig -n /usr/local/lib ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Libraries have been installed in: /usr/local/lib If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR' flag during linking and do at least one of the following: - add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable during execution - add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable during linking - use the `-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag - have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf' See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- test -z "/usr/local/sbin" || /bin/mkdir -p "/usr/local/sbin" /bin/bash ./libtool --mode=install /usr/bin/install -c openconnect '/usr/local/sbin' libtool: install: /usr/bin/install -c .libs/openconnect /usr/local/sbin/openconnect test -z "/usr/local/include" || /bin/mkdir -p "/usr/local/include" /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 openconnect.h '/usr/local/include' test -z "/usr/local/share/man/man8" || /bin/mkdir -p "/usr/local/share/man/man8" /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 openconnect.8 '/usr/local/share/man/man8' test -z "/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig" || /bin/mkdir -p "/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig" /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 openconnect.pc '/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig' make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04' make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/view/Desktop/openconnect-4.04' Other than copying two of open connects libraries to the standard library folder I haven't deviated from the directions presented on the website. As far as source goes for the dependencies I just grabbed the newest thing I could find. I assume that was okay? Thank you in advance for your advice and patience. Mac