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Message: 1
From: National Science Foundation Update <nsf-update@xxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 9 Sep 2010 06:26:35 -0500 (CDT)
Subject: Preparing the Next Generation of STEM Innovators

Preparing the Next Generation of STEM Innovators
Wed, 08 Sep 2010 16:50:00 -0500

The National Science Board is releasing a new report, "Preparing the Next Generation of STEM Innovators: Identifying and Developing our Nation's Human Capital," during a press conference at the National Press Club on September 15, 2010 at 9:45 a.m.

The development of our nation's human capital through our education system is an essential building block for future innovation. Currently, the abilities of far too many of America's young men and women ...

More at http://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=117669&WT.mc_id=USNSF_51&WT.mc_ev=click


This is an NSF News item.


Message: 2
From: National Science Foundation Update <nsf-update@xxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 9 Sep 2010 14:40:16 -0500 (CDT)
Subject: Capacity for Exercise Can Be Inherited, UC-Riverside Biologists Find

Capacity for Exercise Can Be Inherited, UC-Riverside Biologists Find
Thu, 09 Sep 2010 13:16:00 -0500

Theodore Garland Biologists at the University of California, Riverside, have found that voluntary activity, such as daily exercise, is a highly heritable trait that can be passed down genetically to successive generations. Working on mice in the lab, they found that activity level can be enhanced with selective breeding. Their experiments showed that mice that were bred to be high runners produced high-running offspring, indicating that the offspring had inherited the trait for activity.

Full story at http://newsroom.ucr.edu/news_item.html?action="page&id=2418

Source
University of California, Riverside


This is an NSF News From the Field item.


Message: 3
From: National Science Foundation Update <nsf-update@xxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 9 Sep 2010 14:40:17 -0500 (CDT)
Subject: Economic Theory Suggests Symbiosis is Driven by Simple Self-interest, Not Rewards or Punishment

Economic Theory Suggests Symbiosis is Driven by Simple Self-interest, Not Rewards or Punishment
Thu, 09 Sep 2010 13:17:00 -0500

biology graphic Applying employment contract theory to symbiosis, a new paper suggests mutually beneficial relationships are maintained by simple self-interest, with partners benefiting from healthy hosts much as employees benefit from robust employers. The new work discounts the theory that host species have evolved to promote symbiosis by promising rewards or threatening punishment.

Full story at http://www.fas.harvard.edu/home/news-and-notices/news/press-releases/pierce-09012010.shtml

Source
Harvard University


This is an NSF News From the Field item.


Message: 4
From: National Science Foundation Update <nsf-update@xxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 9 Sep 2010 14:40:17 -0500 (CDT)
Subject: Researchers Create New Class of Piezoelectric Logic Devices Using Zinc Oxide Nanowires

Researchers Create New Class of Piezoelectric Logic Devices Using Zinc Oxide Nanowires
Thu, 09 Sep 2010 13:17:00 -0500

researcher manipulates and measures nanodevices Researchers at the Georgia Institute of Technology have developed a new class of electronic logic device in which current is switched by an electric field generated by the application of mechanical strain to zinc oxide nanowires.

Full story at http://gtresearchnews.gatech.edu/strain-gating-piezotronics/

Source
Georgia Institute of Technology Research News


This is an NSF News From the Field item.


Message: 5
From: National Science Foundation Update <nsf-update@xxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 9 Sep 2010 14:40:17 -0500 (CDT)
Subject: Caltech Mineral Physicists Find New Scenery at Earth's Core-mantle Boundary

Caltech Mineral Physicists Find New Scenery at Earth's Core-mantle Boundary
Thu, 09 Sep 2010 13:17:00 -0500

earth and environment graphic Using a diamond-anvil cell to recreate the high pressures deep within the Earth, researchers at the California Institute of Technology have found unusual properties in an iron-rich magnesium and iron-oxide mineral that may explain the existence of several ultra-low velocity zones at the core-mantle boundary. A paper about their findings was published in a recent issue of Geophysical Research Letters.

Full story at http://media.caltech.edu/press_releases/13376

Source
California Institute of Technology


This is an NSF News From the Field item.


Message: 6
From: National Science Foundation Update <nsf-update@xxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 9 Sep 2010 14:40:18 -0500 (CDT)
Subject: Miniature Auto Differential Helps Tiny Aerial Robots Stay Aloft

Miniature Auto Differential Helps Tiny Aerial Robots Stay Aloft
Thu, 09 Sep 2010 13:18:00 -0500

a representative micro air vehicle Engineers at Harvard University have created a millionth-scale automobile differential to govern the flight of minuscule aerial robots that could someday be used to probe environmental hazards, forest fires, and other places too perilous for people. Their new approach is the first to passively balance the aerodynamic forces encountered by these miniature flying devices, letting their wings flap asymmetrically in response to gusts of wind, wing damage and other real-world impediments.

Full story at http://www.seas.harvard.edu/news-events/press-releases/tiny-flying-bots-benefit-from-car-like-drivetrain

Source
Harvard University


This is an NSF News From the Field item.


Message: 7
From: National Science Foundation Update <nsf-update@xxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 9 Sep 2010 14:40:18 -0500 (CDT)
Subject: 'Slow Light' on a Chip Holds Promise for Optical Communications

'Slow Light' on a Chip Holds Promise for Optical Communications
Thu, 09 Sep 2010 13:18:00 -0500

four-inch silicon wafer A tiny optical device built into a silicon chip has achieved the slowest light propagation on a chip to date, reducing the speed of light by a factor of 1,200 in a study reported in Nature Photonics.

Full story at http://news.ucsc.edu/2010/09/slow-light.html

Source
University of California, Santa Cruz


This is an NSF News From the Field item.


Message: 8
From: National Science Foundation Update <nsf-update@xxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 9 Sep 2010 06:28:01 -0500 (CDT)
Subject: Study Adds Clue to How Last Ice Age Ended

Study Adds Clue to How Last Ice Age Ended
Wed, 08 Sep 2010 14:08:00 -0500

Photo of melting glacier ice in New Zealand.

As the last ice age was ending, about 13,000 years ago, a final blast of cold hit Europe, and for a thousand years or more, it felt like the ice age had returned.

But oddly, despite bitter cold winters in the north, Antarctica was heating up.

For the two decades since ice core records revealed simultaneous warming and cooling at opposite ends of the planet during this time period, scientists have looked for an explanation.

Results of a new study published this week in the ...

More at http://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=117576&WT.mc_id=USNSF_51&WT.mc_ev=click


This is an NSF News item.


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