SIGNIFICANT ADVANCES IN DIETARY SUPPLEMENT RESEARCH RELEASED IN ANNUAL BIBLIOGRAPHY (2005)

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U.S. Department of Health and Human Services 
NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH 
NIH News 
NIH Office of the Director (OD)
http://www.nih.gov/icd/od/
Office of Dietary Supplements (ODS) 
http://ods.od.nih.gov/Research/Annual_Bibliographies.aspx

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: Thursday, September 21, 2006 

CONTACT: Kelli Marciel, 301-496-4819, marcielk@xxxxxxxxxx

SIGNIFICANT ADVANCES IN DIETARY SUPPLEMENT RESEARCH RELEASED IN ANNUAL
BIBLIOGRAPHY (2005)

The Office of Dietary Supplements (ODS) at the National Institutes of
Health (NIH) announces the release of the 2005 issue of the Annual
Bibliography of Significant Advances in Dietary Supplement Research.
This seventh issue of the Bibliography includes abstracts of 25
noteworthy dietary supplement research papers published in 2005, as
judged by an international team of reviewers.  

Compared with previous issues of the Bibliography, this issue has more
papers testing the efficacy of commercially available products against
their marketed claims.  The 2005 Bibliography also includes papers on
the efficacy of botanicals, effects of B-vitamins, calcium, and vitamin
D on fractures, interaction of mineral supplementation on mineral
status, and the effects of vitamin E on cardiovascular disease.  Each of
the 25 papers reports a study result that is of importance to the field
of supplement research, as it describes mechanisms by which supplements
act to create a health effect or provides a better understanding of the
health effects in individuals.

The Bibliography is part of the ongoing commitment by the Office to meet
the information needs of a wide variety of audiences on the subject of
dietary supplements. "Each year, the bibliography provides a snapshot of
key scientific research published in the field." said Paul M. Coates,
Ph.D., director of ODS.  "It is important to remember that the entire
collection of scientific literature on a particular topic, not the
results of a single study, must be considered when making research or
health care recommendations."

In their introduction to the 2005 Bibliography, the editors highlight
the need for researchers to better characterize test materials used in
research.  "Even though the best work in the field is highlighted in the
bibliography, there were several methodological issues with the studies.
But these issues are not unique to dietary supplement research," said
Rebecca B. Costello, Ph.D., co-editor of the Annual Bibliography. 

"Researchers need to sufficiently describe the supplements being tested
in their studies, as this enables other scientists in the field to
duplicate the study findings," said Leila Saldanha, Ph.D., R.D.,
co-editor of the Annual Bibliography.  To assist authors and editors
working in the area of natural products research, ODS has compiled this
list of valuable resources that can be accessed through its website:
http://ods.od.nih.gov/Research/ProductQualityResources.aspx. 

Of more than one thousand papers that were considered from 58
peer-reviewed journals, 261 were sent for evaluation to an international
team of 50 scientific reviewers.  The selection of the 25 papers to be
included in the Bibliography was based on the rankings of these
scientists, who are recognized experts in the fields of nutrition,
botanical sciences, and public health. 

This year's issue was released September 17, 2006 at the Food &
Nutrition Conference & Expo of the American Dietetic Association.

Copies of the Annual Bibliography of Significant Advances in Dietary
Supplement Research 2005 may be downloaded from the ODS website at
http://ods.od.nih.gov/Research/Annual_Bibliographies.aspx.  Copies may
also be requested by e-mail (ods@xxxxxxx), or by writing to the Office
of Dietary Supplements, National Institutes of Health, 6100 Executive
Blvd., Rm. 3B01, MSC 7517, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-7517, USA.

The mission of the NIH Office of Dietary Supplements (ODS) is to
strengthen knowledge and understanding of dietary supplements by
evaluating scientific information, stimulating and supporting research,
disseminating research results, and educating the public to foster an
enhanced quality of life and health for the U.S. population.  For
additional information about ODS, visit http://ods.od.nih.gov. 

The Office of the Director, the central office at NIH, is responsible
for setting policy for NIH, which includes 27 Institutes and Centers.
This involves planning, managing, and coordinating the programs and
activities of all NIH components.  The Office of the Director also
includes program offices which are responsible for stimulating specific
areas of research throughout NIH.  Additional information is available
at http://www.nih.gov/icd/od/. 

The National Institutes of Health (NIH) - The Nation's Medical Research
Agency - is comprised of 27 Institutes and Centers and is a component of
the U. S. Department of Health and Human Services. It is the primary
Federal agency for conducting and supporting basic, clinical, and
translational medical research, and investigates the causes, treatments,
and cures for both common and rare diseases. For more information about
NIH and its programs, visit www.nih.gov.
  
##

This NIH News Release is available online at:
http://www.nih.gov/news/pr/sep2006/od-21.htm.

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