NCCAM EXPANDS RESEARCH CENTERS PROGRAM WITH THREE CENTERS OF EXCE LLENCE AND TWO INTERNATIONAL CENTERS

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U.S. Department of Health and Human Services 
NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH 
NIH News 
National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM)
http://www.nccam.nih.gov/

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: Friday, October 14, 2005 

CONTACT: NCCAM Press Office, 301-496-7790, nccampress@xxxxxxxxxxxx
 
NCCAM EXPANDS RESEARCH CENTERS PROGRAM WITH THREE CENTERS OF EXCELLENCE AND
TWO INTERNATIONAL CENTERS

The National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM)
announces funding of three centers of excellence and two international
centers for the study of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM). With
these new awards NCCAM, a component of the National Institutes of Health
(NIH), continues to enhance CAM research capacity by funding centers at
leading U.S. institutions and by establishing new global partnerships.

Three of the five new centers will explore therapies used in traditional
Chinese medicine, including acupuncture and Chinese herbal mixtures. The
other two centers will study a type of energy medicine (millimeter wave
therapy) and botanical therapies used by traditional healers in Africa.

"We are excited by the addition of these centers to our research program and
the unique collaborations and approaches they bring to studies of CAM
practices," said Stephen E. Straus, M.D., NCCAM Director. "All five centers
will strengthen our research portfolio for major health problems --
HIV/AIDS, arthritis, asthma, and pain. Plus, the new international centers
will conduct basic and clinical studies of promising CAM interventions drawn
from traditional medicine indigenous to the locations of international
partners."

CENTERS OF EXCELLENCE FOR RESEARCH ON CAM
The three new Centers of Excellence provide 5 years of support for
experienced researchers at some of the Nation's leading universities. These
researchers apply cutting-edge technologies to identify the potential
benefits and underlying mechanisms of CAM practices. The three new centers
and their first year funding totals are:

-- Center for Arthritis and Traditional Chinese Medicine; $1,197,651
   Principal Investigator: Brian Berman, M.D.
   Institution: University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD

   This center will study traditional Chinese medicine approaches --
acupuncture and herbs -- for the treatment of arthritis. Researchers will
conduct a clinical trial of an 11-herb Chinese formula (known as HLXL) for
osteoarthritis of the knee; assess acupuncture's effect on inflammatory pain
in an animal model; and study the efficacy of HLXL in an animal model of
autoimmune arthritis.

-- Center for Chinese Herbal Therapy; $1,144,274
   Principal Investigator: Xiu-Min Li, M.D.
   Institution: Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY

   Center researchers will investigate a three-herb Chinese formula (known
as ASHMI) as a therapy for allergic asthma. Studies of the herbal formula
will look at mechanism of action in an animal model, characterize the herbs'
active components, and investigate the formula's use in asthma patients.


-- Center for Mechanisms Underlying Millimeter Wave Therapy; $1,025,895
   Principal Investigator: Marvin Ziskin, M.D.
   Institution: Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA

   This center will study the mechanisms of action of millimeter wave
therapy (use of low-intensity millimeter wavelength electromagnetic waves)
for a variety of diseases and conditions, as well as looking at the
therapy's use in animal models of chronic neuropathic pain and pruritis
(itching). 

INTERNATIONAL CENTERS FOR RESEARCH ON CAM
The International Centers for Research on CAM are the outgrowth of planning
grants awarded by NCCAM to 11 international teams in 2003. These teams had 2
years to develop a research collaboration and infrastructure that could
compete for 4-year centers grants. The recipients of these international
centers grants will now carry out research on CAM and traditional medicine
practices in countries where the practices are indigenous. These
partnerships between researchers in U.S. and foreign institutions will
address whether the traditional practices can aid in health care locally and
globally and build CAM research capacity internationally. Co-funders for
these centers include NIH's Office of Dietary Supplements, Office of AIDS
Research, and Fogarty International Center. In addition, the National Cancer
Institute will fund a third international center.

The two NCCAM recipients and their first year funding totals are: 

-- Functional Bowel Disorders in Chinese Medicine; $807,253
   Principal Investigator: Brian Berman, M.D
   Partner Institutions: University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD; Chinese
University of Hong Kong, China; University of Illinois, Chicago, IL;
University of Western Sydney, Sydney, Australia

   This center will conduct multidisciplinary research on traditional
Chinese medicine (TCM) practices -- acupuncture and herbs -- for the
treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Researchers will study effects
of acupuncture and a TCM herbal preparation in an animal model of IBS and
conduct a preliminary study of the herbal preparation with IBS patients.


-- The International Center for Indigenous Phytotherapy Studies: HIV/AIDS,
Secondary Infections and Immune Modulation; $1,100,000
   Principal Investigator: William Folk, Ph.D.
   Partner Institutions: University of Missouri, Columbia, MO; University of
the Western Cape, Bellville, Republic of South Africa; along with University
of KwaZulu-Natal, University of Cape Town, and the South African Medical
Research Council

   This center will study the safety and efficacy of traditional African
plant-based therapies already in wide-spread use for HIV/AIDS and some of
its secondary infections. Researchers will conduct a small clinical trial
using sutherlandia ("Lessertia frutescens") in adults with HIV and conduct
preclinical and clinical research with African wormwood ("Artemisia afra"),
which is used by traditional healers for treatment of many conditions seen
in people with HIV/AIDS. 
The National Cancer Institute will fund the: 

-- International Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Cancer
   Principal Investigator: Lorenzo Cohen, Ph.D.
   Partner Institutions: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Fudan
University Cancer Hospital, Shanghai, China

   This center will conduct preclinical and clinical studies of TCM
approaches -- herbs, acupuncture, and qi gong -- for treating cancer and its
symptoms, as well as treatment-related side effects.
 
The National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine's mission is
to explore complementary and alternative medical practices in the context of
rigorous science, train CAM researchers, and disseminate authoritative
information to the public and professionals. For additional information,
call NCCAM's Clearinghouse toll free at 1-888-644-6226, or visit the NCCAM
Web site at nccam.nih.gov. NCCAM is 1 of 27 institutes and centers at the
National Institutes of Health, the Federal focal point for medical research
in the United States.

The National Institutes of Health (NIH) -- "The Nation's Medical Research
Agency" -- includes 27 Institutes and Centers and is a component of the U.
S. Department of Health and Human Services. It is the primary Federal agency
for conducting and supporting basic, clinical, and translational medical
research, and it investigates the causes, treatments, and cures for both
common and rare diseases. For more information about NIH and its programs,
visit http://www.nih.gov.
  
##
 
This NIH News Release is available online at:
http://www.nih.gov/news/pr/oct2005/nccam-14.htm.

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