Re: CONFIG_PREEMPT is not set

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On Wed, Oct 14, 2009 at 7:43 PM, vinit dhatrak <vinit.dhatrak@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 14, 2009 at 7:39 PM, Leonidas . <leonidas137@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> On Wed, Oct 14, 2009 at 6:56 AM, vinit dhatrak <vinit.dhatrak@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> On Wed, Oct 14, 2009 at 4:34 PM, Leonidas . <leonidas137@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>> On Wed, Oct 14, 2009 at 3:34 AM, Leonidas . <leonidas137@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>
>>>>> I am running Ubuntu Jaunty currently, with kernel version 2.6.28 kernel.
>>>>> I was assuming that, all the kernels above 2.6 will have CONFIG_PREEMPT
>>>>> =1 by default, but my default kernel does not have it set.
>>>>>
>>>>> Is that the norm? I can understand certain use cases which might require
>>>>> the kernel to be non pre-emptible but even a regular desktop distro does
>>>>> not have it set? Surprising?
>>>>>
>>>>> -Leo.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Even the vmware image which I use for development does not have
>>>> CONFIG_PREEMPT=1.
>>>> though it says kernel is SMP.
>>>>
>>>> #uname -a
>>>>
>>>> Linux ubuntu-vm 2.6.27.2 -generic #1 SMP Thu Aug 28 17:20:02 UTC 2008
>>>> i686 GNU/Linux
>>>>
>>>> -Leo.
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> To unsubscribe from this list: send an email with
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>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> Ok so I can see 3 option for setting preemption model while building kernel,
>>>
>>> 1) CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE 2) CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY (default)
>>> 3) CONFIG_PREEMPT (might be Ubuntu specific because I can not see this
>>> in vanila kernel)
>>>
>>>
>>> So by default on Ubuntu (Desktop), CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY is
>>> selected not CONFIG_PREEMPT
>>>
>>> The difference between symbol exported by these 2 kernels is,
>>>
>>> 1) Ubuntu (CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY) (You can see some symbols by kvm
>>> also but you can ignore them)
>>>
>>> vinitd@pe-lt271:~$ cat /proc/kallsyms | grep preempt
>>> c0121550 T preempt_notifier_register
>>> c0121580 T preempt_notifier_unregister
>>> c012a350 t check_preempt_curr_idle
>>> c012ab50 t check_preempt_curr_rt
>>> c012ac50 t check_preempt_wakeup
>>> c045a8f0 r __ksymtab_preempt_notifier_unregister
>>> c045a8f8 r __ksymtab_preempt_notifier_register
>>> c045ed3c r __kcrctab_preempt_notifier_unregister
>>> c045ed40 r __kcrctab_preempt_notifier_register
>>> c0460612 r __kstrtab_preempt_notifier_unregister
>>> c046062e r __kstrtab_preempt_notifier_register
>>> c0477824 D preempt_mark_thresh
>>> f8fc8a68 d kvm_preempt_ops      [kvm]
>>> c0121550 u preempt_notifier_register    [kvm]
>>> c0121580 u preempt_notifier_unregister  [kvm]
>>> f8d46000 t lp_preempt   [lp]
>>> vinitd@pe-lt271:~$
>>>
>>>
>>> 2) Vanilla kernel (CONFIG_PREEMPT)
>>>
>>> # cat /proc/kallsyms | grep preempt
>>> c00258f4 t svc_preempt
>>> c00407a8 t check_preempt_curr_rt
>>> c00407d4 t check_preempt_curr_idle
>>> c0040ce0 T sub_preempt_count
>>> c0040d8c T add_preempt_count
>>> c00441b8 t check_preempt_wakeup
>>> c0308c84 T preempt_schedule_irq
>>> c0308d00 T preempt_schedule
>>> c03b3a70 r __ksymtab_add_preempt_count
>>> c03b3a78 r __ksymtab_sub_preempt_count
>>> c03b3a88 r __ksymtab_preempt_schedule
>>> c03ba5c7 r __kstrtab_add_preempt_count
>>> c03ba5d9 r __kstrtab_sub_preempt_count
>>> c03ba5f4 r __kstrtab_preempt_schedule
>>> #
>>>
>>>
>>> Hope this will help you.
>>>
>>> -Vinit
>>>
>>
>> CONFIG_PREEMPT is universal.
>>
>> If you look at the definition of preemptible(), it will be clear.
>>
>> -Leo.
>>
>
> What do you mean by universal? Do you mean always TRUE?
>
> -Vinit
>

You can read about CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY at,

http://kernel.xc.net/html/linux-2.6.18/i386/PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY
http://kerneltrap.org/node/3440

-Vinit

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