Re: Kernel panic on Linux boot up

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tomy wrote:
There is no problem with the file system, I have checked that.But is there any thing to specify in the boot loader regarding the files system (Eg: Flash sector address or File system size ....)
Hello,
I am working on booting Linux on an embedded platform (AT91SAM9260). In this I am using a JFFS2 flash file system . I have created a Jffs2 file system using mkfs.jffs2. I have written this file system on a particular sector in the NAND flash. I have made three partitions in Linux , and the third partition is starting from where i wrote the JFFS2 file system. I have given the kernel parameter as *mem=64M console=ttyS0,115200 noinitrd root=/dev/mtdblock3 rw rootfstype=jffs2. *During Linux kernel boot up, it is creating 3 partitions ,but at the end it is giving a kernel panic. The boot process is given below

Starting kernel ...
Uncompressing Linux.............................................................
.................. done, booting the kernel.
Linux version 2.6.20.11 (root@KALKI-SYS-145) (gcc version 4.1.0 20060304 (TimeSy
s 4.1.0-3)) #59 Tue Feb 19 19:32:19 IST 2008
CPU: ARM926EJ-S [41069265] revision 5 (ARMv5TEJ), cr=00053177
Machine: Atmel AT91SAM9260-EK
Memory policy: ECC disabled, Data cache writeback
Clocks: CPU 198 MHz, master 99 MHz, main 18.432 MHz
CPU0: D VIVT write-back cache
CPU0: I cache: 8192 bytes, associativity 4, 32 byte lines, 64 sets
CPU0: D cache: 8192 bytes, associativity 4, 32 byte lines, 64 sets
Built 1 zonelists.  Total pages: 16256
Kernel command line: mem=64M console=ttyS0,115200 noinitrd root=/dev/mtdblock2 r
w rootfstype=jffs2
AT91: 96 gpio irqs in 3 banks
PID hash table entries: 256 (order: 8, 1024 bytes)
Console: colour dummy device 80x30
Dentry cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
Memory: 64MB = 64MB total
Memory: 62372KB available (2200K code, 188K data, 100K init)
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
NET: Registered protocol family 16
Generic PHY: Registered new driver
SCSI subsystem initialized
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
usbcore: registered new device driver usb
NET: Registered protocol family 2
IP route cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
TCP established hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 2048 bind 1024)
TCP reno registered
NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.97 (double precision)
audit: initializing netlink socket (disabled)
audit(0.520:1): initialized
JFFS2 version 2.2. (NAND) (C) 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.
fuse init (API version 7.8)
io scheduler noop registered
io scheduler anticipatory registered (default)
atmel_usart.0: ttyS0 at MMIO 0xfefff200 (irq = 1) is a ATMEL_SERIAL
atmel_usart.1: ttyS1 at MMIO 0xfffb0000 (irq = 6) is a ATMEL_SERIAL
atmel_usart.2: ttyS2 at MMIO 0xfffb4000 (irq = 7) is a ATMEL_SERIAL
atmel_usart.3: ttyS3 at MMIO 0xfffb8000 (irq = 8) is a ATMEL_SERIAL
atmel_usart.4: ttyS4 at MMIO 0xfffd0000 (irq = 23) is a ATMEL_SERIAL
atmel_usart.5: ttyS5 at MMIO 0xfffd4000 (irq = 24) is a ATMEL_SERIAL
atmel_usart.6: ttyS6 at MMIO 0xfffd8000 (irq = 25) is a ATMEL_SERIAL
RAMDISK driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 8192K size 1024 blocksize
Davicom DM9161E: Registered new driver
Davicom DM9131: Registered new driver
LXT970: Registered new driver
LXT971: Registered new driver
macb macb: detected PHY at address 0 (ID 0181:b8a0)
eth0: Atmel MACB at 0xfffc4000 irq 21 (00:00:00:00:00:00)
NFTL driver: nftlcore.c $Revision: 1.98 $, nftlmount.c $Revision: 1.41 $
INFTL: inftlcore.c $Revision: 1.19 $, inftlmount.c $Revision: 1.18 $
SSFDC read-only Flash Translation layer
impA7:probing 0x00800000 at 0x00000000
impA7:probing 0x00800000 at 0x10000000
Generic platform RAM MTD, (c) 2004 Simtec Electronics
slram: not enough parameters.
block2mtd: version $Revision: 1.30 $
NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0xec, Chip ID: 0xda (Samsung NAND 256MiB 3,3V 8-bi
t)
Creating 3 MTD partitions on "NAND 256MiB 3,3V 8-bit":
0x00000000-0x00400000 : "Kernel"
0x00400000-0x00800000 : "Ram File System"
0x01000000-0x03000000 : "Flash File System"
usbmon: debugfs is not available
at91_ohci at91_ohci: AT91 OHCI
at91_ohci at91_ohci: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
at91_ohci at91_ohci: irq 20, io mem 0x00500000
usb usb1: configuration #1 chosen from 1 choice
hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
Initializing USB Mass Storage driver...
usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
USB Mass Storage support registered.
udc: at91_udc version 3 May 2006
i2c /dev entries driver
AT91 MMC: 4 wire bus mode not supported by this driver - using 1 wire
TCP cubic registered
NET: Registered protocol family 1
NET: Registered protocol family 17
VFS: Mounted root (jffs2 filesystem).name-/dev/root fs-jffs2 flags32768
Freeing init memory: 100K
Warning: unable to open an initial console.
Kernel panic - not syncing: No init found. Try passing init= option to kernel.

Please give me workaround to solve this..



--
Thanks & Regards

Tomy Devasia
Product Devpt & Support
Kalki Communication Technologies Ltd
Bangalore
India


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