On Thu, Nov 29, 2007 at 11:49:17AM -0600, bo y wrote: > I am very confused about the way kernel mount a disk-based root like > root=/dev/sda1. Does this special file "/dev/sda1" exist inside the > very very first filesystem, rootfs? How does the kernel get the major, > minor number out of this line "root=/dev/sda1"? Otherwise, there is no > way to reference the actual device, right ? I have browsed the whole > source tree and found no place where command_line (or cmdline) is > parsed to convert "root=/dev/xxx" to something like kdev_t or dev_t. Please, read: http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/l-linuxboot/index.html Your kernel has care about initrd image only. This RAM disk image is the initial temporary root filesystem. The real root filesystem is mounted and pivoted (pivot_root syscall) by a script from the initrd image. For example Fedora/RHEL uses nash interpreter in initrd image. This interpreter parses the root= option and mounts the real root filesystem. Karel -- Karel Zak <kzak@xxxxxxxxxx> -- To unsubscribe from this list: send an email with "unsubscribe kernelnewbies" to ecartis@xxxxxxxxxxxx Please read the FAQ at http://kernelnewbies.org/FAQ