On 12/11/05, Saumender Dash <sdash@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > In system calls like open(), chmod(), chown() etc. getname() is used to > copy the user space file name/path to the kernel space. Correct me if I'm > wrong. Right ! > The it err check the return value by the macro IS_ERR. > If "IS_ERR" succeeds then the syscall return from there. > > What this IS_ERR/IS_ERR_VALUE/unlikely() does? The comments above these functions in linux/err.h are mentioning the reason for those functions (see http://lxr.linux.no/source/include/linux/err.h#L9) and as you can see they are just type-casting a pointer to long type or vice-versa. As far as unlikely/likely is concerned they are for compiler mentioning that for unlikely(condition): condition is not expected (very less chances to occur) and so can put its code in last of compiled file so that jumping won't occur as this condition occuring chance is less (but if the condition occurs then overhead of jumping might slow the things) for likely(condition): condition is expected to occur so put its code such that jumping won't occur I may not able to explain the things, but you can search kernelnewbies archieve for mail thread (AFAIR of October, 2005 and topic name is likely() ) in which people explained that in detail. > Why this getname() fails in which condition? You can see the code of getname and look for where its returning values. I can't say much about it ! -- Fawad Lateef -- Kernelnewbies: Help each other learn about the Linux kernel. Archive: http://mail.nl.linux.org/kernelnewbies/ FAQ: http://kernelnewbies.org/faq/
