Re: query related to kmalloc()

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On 8/29/05, Erik Mouw <J.A.K.Mouw@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Mon, Aug 29, 2005 at 12:03:51PM +0530, Gaurav Dhiman wrote:
> > Just wanted to know, is it a good idea to kmalloc for a small
> > structure. For example if I define a structure in kernel of 10 bytes,
> > and I want to get the memory allocated dynamically for it N number of
> > times, is it good to kmalloc for it every time.
> 
> Depends on how many times you need to allocate such a structure.
> 
> > As kmalloc() allocates the memory in terms of page size (4k), atleast
> > 4K will be allocated for each kmalloc() call in above case. On other
> > side, wont it be good idea to get one page allocated with kmalloc()
> > and then use it to store an array of our 10 byte structure and if we
> > need more we can get one more page allocated with kmalloc(). In this
> > way we can have list of kmalloc'ed pages and each page represents the
> > array of out 10 byte strucutre.
> 
> kmalloc() will use the slab allocator, 10 byte structures will go into
> the "size-32" slab, so only 22 bytes are wasted.

What is this, can you point me to some articles on slab allocator
..... I am not aware of it.

> 
> > I am asking this as I am adopting the second approch (list of
> > kmalloc'ed pages) in one of my kernel modules, just wanted to know is
> > it worth doing so much of list maintaince of kmalloc'ed pages or we
> > can simply use the kmalloc for allocating memory to each structure.
> 
> Don't try to reinvent the wheel, there already is such a way to
> allocate memory. Use the slab allocator, see kmem_cache_create() and
> kmem_cache_alloc() in mm/slab.c.

Well I was not aware of thee functions, yes these can be used ....
thanks for this.

> 
> 
> Erik
> 
> --
> Erik Mouw
> J.A.K.Mouw@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx  mouw@xxxxxxxxxxxx
> 
> 
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>

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