Re: extern functions

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On Fri, 2004-11-05 at 11:14 -0500, suresh ds wrote:

> Extern variables are understandable. But what are these extern
> functions? By default, functions declared in one source file are
> visible in another file when these two files are compiled together
> (this is what ANSI C says). But at many places in linux source, I see
> functions declared with an extern keyword. Does it carry any
> significance(to the compiler)? or probably it is just a mechanism to
> tell the user reading the file that particular function is defined in
> some other file, so don't waste time looking for the function
> definition in this file?  

The latter.

It is common practice in more than just the kernel to mark functions
that are declared but not defined as extern, giving a hint to both the
user and the compiler that the file is defined elsewhere.  Of course,
the actual exporting rules should remain unchanged.

	Robert Love



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