Re: making an alternate root

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On Mon, 2002-06-24 at 18:10, Carl Spalletta wrote:
> SITUATION:
> 
>   For certain reasons, I replaced my swap partition hda6 with
>   a swapfile.  I then changed the partition type of hda6 to
>   Linux instead of 'Linux Swap'.I ran mke2fs on hda6. Now I
>   have a 70M filesys.  I revised the /etc/fstab entry for hda6
>   to type 'ext2'.  It mounts without any problems.
> 
> QUESTIONS (in order of priority):
> 
> 1)  What is the minimal set of files I need to boot single-user
> off hda6 (with 'root=hda6') from the grub command line?

See the Bootdisk-HOWTO or http://www.linuxfromscratch.org

> I don't mean grub config files, I mean 'vmlinuz', and what else?
> 
> 2)  In order to boot off hda6 (I am getting my bootloader
> off a floppy) do I have to make hda6 'bootable' in the
> partition table?

Nope.

> 3)  Will making 'hda6' bootable override or toggle the bootable
> status of my original root partition 'hda5' (Both are ext2) ?
> I believe the answer to be 'no' but I would like to be sure.

Nope.

> 4)  What is the best way to save a partition table beside the
> following (from the sfdisk man page):
> 
>    -I file
>       After destroying your filesystems with an  unfortu­
>       nate  sfdisk  command,  you would have been able to
>       restore the old situation if only you had preserved
>       it using the -O flag.

I've never used sfdisk -- sorry.
 
>   No, this hasn't happened to me..
>   The above only works when 'sfdisk' is used to make the
> changes and I prefer using something less powerful than
> 'sfdisk'.
> 
> 5)  Finally consider the following:
> 
> $sfdisk --list | grep hda'[25]'
> Device    Boot Start     End   #cyls   #blocks   Id  System
> /dev/hda2          3    2481    2479  19912567+   5  Extended
> /dev/hda5          3+   2472    2470- 19840243+  83  Linux
> 
>   Why does hda2 begin 9 cyls later than hda5, overlap almost all
> of hda5 and end 9 cyls earlier?

I'd guess, that the extended partition needs some space to store the
information about the partitions in it.

> Do You Yahoo!?

Nope.

Regards
Frank

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