Hi, A process can not send netlink messages(errno is ECONNREFUSED) after running unshare(CLONE_NEWNET). Part of the call stack when process failed: netlink_sendmsg netlink_unicast netlink_getsockbyportid netlink_lookup(return NULL) The corresponding pseudocode is shown below: unshare(CLONE_NEWNET) ; res_socket = syscall(__NR_socket, 0x10ul, 3ul, 8); syscall(__NR_sendmsg, res_socket, msghdr, 0ul); I can't understand this situation. Is this deliberate design? Thanks.