Tom Yan <tom.ty89@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Just noticed something that is even worse: > > # nft add rule meh tcp_flags 'tcp flags { fin, rst, ack }' > # nft add rule meh tcp_flags 'tcp flags == { fin, rst, ack }' These two are identical. > # nft add rule meh tcp_flags 'tcp flags & ( fin | rst | ack ) != 0' This matches if any one of fin/rst/ack is set. > # nft add rule meh tcp_flags 'tcp flags & ( fin | rst | ack ) == 0' This matches if fin/rst/ack are all 0 (not set). > # nft list table meh > table ip meh { > chain tcp_flags { > tcp flags { fin, rst, ack } > tcp flags { fin, rst, ack } > tcp flags fin,rst,ack > tcp flags ! fin,rst,ack > } > } Can you elaborate? This looks correct to me. > > # nft add rule meh tcp_flags 'tcp flags & (fin | syn | rst | ack) ! syn' Its unfortunate nft accepts this. The trailing ! syn is nonsensical. This is equal to tcp flags ! syn. > > # nft add rule meh tcp_flags 'tcp flags & (fin | syn | rst | ack) == syn' > > # nft add rule meh tcp_flags 'tcp flags & (fin | syn | rst | ack) != syn' > > # nft list table meh > > table ip meh { > > chain tcp_flags { > > tcp flags & (fin | syn | rst | ack) syn > > tcp flags & (fin | syn | rst | ack) ! syn > > tcp flags syn / fin,syn,rst,ack > > tcp flags syn / fin,syn,rst,ack > > } > > } > > > > I don't suppose the mask in the first two rules would matter. And with > > `tcp flags syn / fin,syn,rst,ack`, I assume it would be false when > > "syn is cleared and/or any/all of fin/rst/ack is/are set"? > > > > Also, as you can see, for the last two rules, `nft` interpreted them > > as an identical rule, which I assume to be a bug. These does NOT seem > > to workaround it either: > > > > # nft flush chain meh tcp_flags > > # nft add rule meh tcp_flags 'tcp flags == syn / fin,syn,rst,ack' > > # nft add rule meh tcp_flags 'tcp flags != syn / fin,syn,rst,ack' > > # nft list table meh > > table ip meh { > > chain tcp_flags { > > tcp flags syn / fin,syn,rst,ack > > tcp flags syn / fin,syn,rst,ack Seems the reverse translation is broken, the negation is lost. The rule is added correctly (i.e., flags == syn vs. != syn adds different rules, see nft --debug=netlink add ..