Re: debug iptables rules

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On Mon, 2011-08-22 at 20:40 +0530, TEJAS wrote:
> Hi All,
> 
> I am new with iptables.I write certain iptables rule for my internal
> network , i write rules for SNAT for internet sharing and some others
> for configuring some restrictions.It is working fine.But i want to
> debug these rules in live motion.I want to see what happening with
> packets while they traverse from iptables rules.
> 
>  Is there any method or any tool or anything to see what happening in
> snat rule and what happening in others iptables rules.

You can use the LOG target to log messages to syslog
(probably /var/log/messages).

Basic example, really, when accepting SSH packets (beware of wrapping):

$ipt -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j LOG --log-level info --log-prefix
"INPUT: SSH: "
$ipt -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT

[...more rules...and then at the end of your ruleset...]

$ipt -A INPUT -j LOG --log-level info --log-prefix "INPUT: DROPPED: "
$ipt -A INPUT -j DROP   (or use the chain policy to do this)


--
Rob


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