Hello, SAME target has been marked obsolete and removed from netfilter some time ago. Searching mailing list archives I have found some claims that SNAT with address range specified behaves like SAME. Can anyone confirm following rule working the way I think it should (to be compatible with SAME behaviour)? rule: iptables -t nat -j SNAT --to 80.80.80.0-80.80.80.10 -s 192.168.0.0/24 1) Let's assume 192.168.0.10 connects to news.google.com. Outgoing connection is SNATted to 80.80.80.1. 2) While previous connection is in ESTABLISHED state, 192.168.0.10 connects to yahoo.com. Connection is SNATted to 80.80.80.1. 3) Sleep 1000, after that host 192.168.0.10 has no connections in ESTABLISHED state. 4) Host 192.168.0.10 one again connects to news.google.com. Outgoing connection may be SNATted to address other then 80.80.80.1. Should current implementation of SNAT target work according to above scenario? Cheers, Marek Kierdelewicz -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe netfilter" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html