Re: ICMP packets associated with NAT connections sent out wrong interface?

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Hi,

Cc: netfilter-devel (He said kernel <= 2.6.19 is OK, but problem on 2.6.20.5)

From: Jordan Russell <jr-list-2007@xxxxxx>
Date: Wed, 04 Jul 2007 16:49:34 -0500

> Yasuyuki KOZAKAI wrote:
> > What is real TCP packet on wire ? Is it really from 192.168.0.4 to
> > 123.23.23.23 ? If there is bug in kernel, we cannot believe
> > output of LOG because NAT usually mangles addresses and ports in ICMP body.
> 
> For this logged packet:
> 
> Jul  4 14:54:33 webby kernel: [packet out wrong interface] IN= OUT=eth1
> SRC=123.23.23.23 DST=192.168.0.133 LEN=68 TOS=0x00 PREC=0xC0 TTL=64
> ID=39698 PROTO=ICMP TYPE=3 CODE=3 [SRC=192.168.0.133 DST=123.23.23.23
> LEN=40 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x20 TTL=239 ID=39262 PROTO=TCP SPT=25000 DPT=25000
> WINDOW=64172 RES=0x00 RST URGP=0 ]
> 
> the real packet on eth1 according to tcpdump seems to be:
> 
> 14:54:33.931831 IP (tos 0x20, ttl 239, id 39262, offset 0, flags [none],
> proto: TCP (6), length: 40) 70.243.226.250.1703 > 123.23.23.23.25000: R,
> cksum 0xacb6 (correct), 4070626809:4070626809(0) win 64172

Thanks, I want to see dump of real ICMP packet. 'cksum' of ICMP packet is
marked 'correct' ?

> > What is your kernel configration
> 
> Full kernel config attached.
> All settings under /proc/sys/net/netfilter are default.

Sorry for ambiguous, I asked .config for building kernel.
Anyway I've got that you are using nf_conntrack.


> > and other nat rules ?
> 
> I can see the logged packets with just the following rules:
> 
> *nat
> :PREROUTING ACCEPT [32:2910]
> :POSTROUTING ACCEPT [29:2330]
> :OUTPUT ACCEPT [2:152]
> -A PREROUTING -i eth1 -p tcp -m tcp --dport 25000 -j DNAT
> --to-destination 192.168.0.133
> -A PREROUTING -i eth1 -p udp -m udp --dport 25000 -j DNAT
> --to-destination 192.168.0.133
> -A POSTROUTING -o eth1 -j MASQUERADE
> COMMIT
> *filter
> :INPUT DROP [0:0]
> :FORWARD DROP [0:0]
> :OUTPUT DROP [0:0]
> -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
> -A INPUT -i eth0 -j ACCEPT
> -A INPUT -i eth1 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
> -A INPUT -i eth1 -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-port-unreachable
> -A INPUT -j DROP
> -A FORWARD -j ACCEPT
> -A OUTPUT -o lo -j ACCEPT
> -A OUTPUT -d 192.168.0.0/255.255.255.0 -o eth0 -j ACCEPT
> -A OUTPUT -d 192.168.0.0/255.255.255.0 -j LOG --log-prefix "[packet out
> wrong interface] "
> -A OUTPUT -o eth1 -j ACCEPT
> -A OUTPUT -j DROP
> COMMIT
> 
> And I've found that the problem occurs with DNAT connections too.
> 
> Steps to reproduce:
> 
> 1. On the server, iptables-restore the above rules.
> 2. On 192.168.0.133, install BitTorrent client (e.g. Azureus) with TCP
> and UDP ports set to 25000.
> 3. Download
> <http://torrent.fedoraproject.org/torrents/Fedora-7-i386.torrent> using
> the BitTorrent client.
> 
> Within 5-20 minutes, packets begin matching the LOG rule:
> 
> Jul  4 14:54:33 webby kernel: [packet out wrong interface] IN= OUT=eth1
> SRC=123.23.23.23 DST=192.168.0.133 LEN=68 TOS=0x00 PREC=0xC0 TTL=64
> ID=39698 PROTO=ICMP TYPE=3 CODE=3 [SRC=192.168.0.133 DST=123.23.23.23
> LEN=40 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x20 TTL=239 ID=39262 PROTO=TCP SPT=25000 DPT=25000
> WINDOW=64172 RES=0x00 RST URGP=0 ]
> Jul  4 14:58:04 webby kernel: [packet out wrong interface] IN= OUT=eth1
> SRC=123.23.23.23 DST=192.168.0.133 LEN=92 TOS=0x00 PREC=0xC0 TTL=64
> ID=32353 PROTO=ICMP TYPE=3 CODE=3 [SRC=192.168.0.133 DST=123.23.23.23
> LEN=64 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x20 TTL=38 ID=47850 DF PROTO=TCP SPT=25000
> DPT=25000 WINDOW=63 RES=0x00 ACK URGP=0 ]
> Jul  4 15:01:06 webby kernel: [packet out wrong interface] IN= OUT=eth1
> SRC=123.23.23.23 DST=192.168.0.133 LEN=68 TOS=0x00 PREC=0xC0 TTL=64
> ID=39699 PROTO=ICMP TYPE=3 CODE=3 [SRC=192.168.0.133 DST=123.23.23.23
> LEN=40 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x20 TTL=239 ID=39688 PROTO=TCP SPT=25000 DPT=25000
> WINDOW=64172 RES=0x00 RST URGP=0 ]
> Jul  4 15:09:18 webby kernel: [packet out wrong interface] IN= OUT=eth1
> SRC=123.23.23.23 DST=192.168.0.133 LEN=68 TOS=0x00 PREC=0xC0 TTL=64
> ID=39700 PROTO=ICMP TYPE=3 CODE=3 [SRC=192.168.0.133 DST=123.23.23.23
> LEN=40 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x20 TTL=239 ID=40226 PROTO=TCP SPT=25000 DPT=25000
> WINDOW=64172 RES=0x00 RST URGP=0 ]
> Jul  4 15:11:10 webby kernel: [packet out wrong interface] IN= OUT=eth1
> SRC=123.23.23.23 DST=192.168.0.133 LEN=71 TOS=0x00 PREC=0xC0 TTL=64
> ID=21127 PROTO=ICMP TYPE=3 CODE=3 [SRC=192.168.0.133 DST=123.23.23.23
> LEN=43 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x20 TTL=17 ID=0 PROTO=TCP SPT=25000 DPT=25000
> WINDOW=0 RES=0x00 RST URGP=0 ]
> 
> > And please try to
> > 'echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/nf_conntrack_log_invalid' and see whether any
> > packet is logged or not.
> 
> When I do that, some "bad HW ICMP checksum" messages are logged, e.g.:

OK, then might be kernel bug in netfilter, bug in IP stack, or broken
hardware, of cause, if the checksum of ICMP packet is really correct.

workaround fix is disable hardware checksum offload if you use it.

developpers, anyone has idea ? I have not deeply checked codes yet,
but I suspect following.

    commit 43bc0ca7eadc024e9e5b935fa5e0892df4fec9eb
    Author: Al Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
    Date:   Tue Nov 14 21:43:23 2006 -0800

    [NET]: netfilter checksum annotations

    Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>


> Jul  4 14:58:39 webby kernel: nf_ct_icmp: bad HW ICMP checksum IN= OUT=
> SRC=80.133.170.211 DST=123.23.23.23 LEN=119 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x20 TTL=234
> ID=22079 PROTO=ICMP TYPE=3 CODE=1 [SRC=123.23.23.23 DST=80.133.170.211
> LEN=91 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=114 ID=25502 PROTO=UDP SPT=25000 DPT=21519
> LEN=71 ]

This is ICMP error for UDP pakcet. ICMP packets TYPE=3 and CODE=3 were
logged ?


> but the times don't coincide with the "[packet out wrong interface]" LOG
> messages.

This seems other problem, but indeed strange..

-- Yasuyuki Kozakai


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