I have a problem trying to create a high availability firewall/router setup. Multiple servers on the internal network should be masqueraded to appear as a single server on the external network. The simplest case that fails for me looks like this... Configuration: SuSE 9.1 (linux 2.6.5, iptables 1.2.9, heartbeat 1.2.0) firewall-1: eth0 = 192.168.1.1, eth1 = 10.1.1.1 firewall-2: eth0 = 192.168.1.2, eth1 = 10.1.1.2 +--------+ | server | +----+---+ | +---------+---------+ | hub | +-+---------------+-+ | | +-----+------+ +------+-----+ | firewall-1 | | firewall-2 | +-----+------+ +------+-----+ | | +-+---------------+-+ | hub | +---------+---------+ | +---+----+ | router | +---+----+ | If I configure my servers to use 192.168.1.1 as their gateway, and tell all my clients that 10.1.1.1 is my server, then everything works as desired. On to high availability, I configure my servers to use 192.168.1.3 as their gateway, and tell all my clients that 10.1.1.3 is my server. I start heartbeat and soon my firewalls now look like... firewall-1: eth0 = 192.168.1.1, eth0:1 = 192.168.1.3, eth1 = 10.1.1.1, eth1:1 = 10.1.1.3 firewall-2: eth0 = 192.168.1.2, eth1 = 10.1.1.2 Now, all my outgoing connections are established as before, but all the incoming connections fail with... SFW2-INext-DROP-DEFLT instead of succeeding with... SFW2-FWDext-ACC-REVMASQ I know that iptables treats virtual interfaces as if they are the underlying physical interface, thus eth1:1 should be eth1, and outgoing connections work, thus I have proof that eth0:1 is eth0, so what is happening? Why are the packets being dropped? Thanks to anyone that can help, Bill wjh [at] sympatico [dot] ca hayes [at] mail [dot] ru